Start your career path to becoming a certified criminal justice professional today. Learn about the steps, classes and educational options you will need to become a successful criminal justice specialist. The team at University HQ strives to provide accurate and trustworthy rankings that highlight the best programs for criminal justice in Washington D.C.
What is Criminal Justice?
Whether you are looking to change careers, or you are interested in starting a new career, criminal justice colleges and degree programs can open the door to a wide variety of opportunities. In fact, a criminal justice degree can put you ahead of the pack in the job market. It can also help you prepare for graduate studies in related fields, providing you with access to even more supervisory roles.
The curriculum of criminal justice programs is designed to emphasize the practical side of the field, as well as evidence-based and ethical decision-making. Classes focus on a number of subjects including crime and criminal law, evidence, and technology. Students learn to research crimes, analyze multi-media data, and conduct research with ethical and principled behavior.
Criminal justice colleges and degree programs are found across the United States. These programs prepare students for careers in a variety of areas including those in corrections, law enforcement, victim services, and public policy.
In addition to degrees, many schools and professional associations offer certification programs to provide students with even more knowledge of criminal justice. These programs are available on campus and online. Certifications can help you prepare for advancement in law enforcement, corrections, and forensics just as criminal justice degrees can open doors to many different career paths such as law enforcement, private security, cyber security, and emergency management. Students with an advanced degree can also become lawyers, judges, or public policy officials.
Featured Online Programs
Online Criminal Justice Education in District of Columbia
A criminal justice professional's job is to protect the community from harm. In order to do this, they will need to know the best ways to gather evidence and document findings. They will also need to make quick decisions and be ready to solve conflicts. These professionals will often need to work in fast-paced environments and should be comfortable using technology to gather information.
Criminal justice professionals often work in complex situations and they need to have the courage to take charge of a situation. They should be good observers and have strong interpersonal skills. At higher levels, they may need to perform research or interpret statistics. They will need to be able to write reports at every level. And the right skills can help them advance their career.
One of the biggest requirements for criminal justice professionals is good communication. Communication skills include listening, understanding, and de-escalating situations.
Online Associate Degree in Criminal Justice (AS)
An associate degree in criminal justice provides students with the foundational knowledge and skills needed for entry-level careers in the field. In fact, some police departments don’t even require that you have an associate degree, though the age limit is often 21 (as it is for the Capital Police in DC), so it’s a good way to use your time while you wait to be eligible to apply. In DC, those who wish to join must complete at least 60 credit hours, which is often enough to complete an associate degree. Curriculums at this level cover topics such as criminal law, criminology, and corrections, and schools often provide students with the opportunity to develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills, as well as internship opportunities that can be invaluable.
An associate degree in criminal justice can usually be completed in two years of full-time study, and many programs offer evening or weekend classes to accommodate working adults. Online degrees are also available, although some courses may require on-campus attendance. Job prospects for graduates are good, as there is a growing demand for qualified criminal justice professionals across the US.
National online rankings - Top 25 associate programsOnline Bachelors Degree in Criminal Justice (BS)
A bachelor's degree in criminal justice can lead to a career in law enforcement, corrections, or victim advocacy. If you're interested in a career in criminal justice, there are many colleges and universities that offer degree programs and earning this degree can give you access to higher level careers in law enforcement, such as detective roles which usually require a bachelor’s degree, or prepare you for a future law degree. Here is an overview of what you can expect to learn in a typical bachelor's degree program in criminal justice.
In a bachelor's degree program in criminal justice, you'll take courses on topics such as the American legal system, criminology, and investigative techniques. You'll also have the opportunity to specialize your studies by taking courses on specific areas of interest, such as forensics or homeland security. By completing a bachelor's degree program in criminal justice, you'll be prepared for a career in law enforcement, corrections, or victim advocacy.
National online rankings - Top 25 bachelors programsOnline Masters Degree in Criminal Justice (MS)
Whether you are seeking to advance in your current career, or you want to start a new one, a master's degree in criminal justice can help you meet your goals. Criminal justice professionals can find jobs in private companies, non-profits, law enforcement, and other sectors. Getting a master's degree can help you stand out from the crowd and give you an edge in promotion and career opportunities.
A master's degree in criminal justice will teach you the skills and knowledge you need to become a successful criminal justice professional. You will learn how to conduct research, analyze statistical data, and address legal dilemmas in the workplace. In addition, you will learn how to develop effective leadership skills. You may also have the opportunity to take part in internships and hands-on courtroom training, depending on the program and focus you choose.
Some criminal justice master's degree programs are offered online, allowing students to complete their degrees on their own time. Online programs cover a variety of subjects including criminology, crime theory, policing, and judicial processes. You may also find that you are able to take courses that relate to your specific interests.
National online rankings - Top 25 masters programsOnline PhD Degree in Criminal Justice (PhD)
The field of criminal justice is one of the most important in our society. It’s responsible for keeping our streets safe and our justice system fair. And a career in criminal justice can be very rewarding, both financially and emotionally. However, the field also needs professionals who are trained at a higher level to perform research in criminal justice and help us decide which policies work and which are outdated. This means earning a PhD.
If you are interested in a higher-level career in criminal justice, you may want to consider a PhD in the field. These degrees provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed to pursue research and/or teaching roles in criminal justice. Graduates may also work as consultants or at the highest levels of police and law enforcement departments.
An PhD in criminal justice can be completed in two to four years, depending on the amount of time you have to devote to your education, and an online degree will give you the opportunity to work from home or anywhere else that has an internet connection. You will also have the flexibility to choose your own schedule and take courses at your own pace.
Online Criminal Justice Certifications
Obtaining a criminal justice certification is a great way to enhance your chances of securing a job in this field. The field requires people who are well-versed in communication, problem-solving and ethics, and can function in a variety of environments.
Certification programs are generally offered by colleges or government agencies. Many of these are hybrid programs, meaning students can take classes online or in person. Some schools may require a comprehensive examination or capstone project.
Some criminal justice certifications may be a required or voluntary part of a student's college education. In addition, they can be a great way to gain more in-depth knowledge about the field and to learn about networking opportunities.
There are many criminal justice certifications to choose from. These include options in law enforcement, forensic science, security, and corrections. Each certification has its own area of focus and can be used as a steppingstone to higher roles in the field.
Find Online Criminal Justice Schools
Become a Criminal Justice Professional in District of Columbia
Criminal justice is a field of study that can lead to many different careers in the legal system. If you're interested in becoming a criminal justice professional, here are a few steps to get you started.
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Step 1: Enroll in an accredited criminal justice college or degree program
There are many colleges and universities that offer criminal justice programs at the undergraduate and graduate level. Do your research to find a school that's right for you and your career goals. If you want to get through your degree quickly and plan to return later to gain promotions through education, then you can complete an associate degree. If you want to move through your education and earn a higher-level degree, such as a law degree or a forensic science master’s degree, then you should enroll in a bachelor’s and make your way from there.
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Step 2: Get experience
Many criminal justice employers prefer candidates with experience, so it's important to get as much experience as possible while you're still in school. You can volunteer or intern with local police departments, prosecutors' offices, or public defender offices. Or you can participate in mock trial competitions or join student organizations related to criminal justice. There are some internship opportunities available in various fields as well, so be sure to look for these with any school programs you are considering.
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Step 3: Network with professionals in the field
Pursuing a career in criminal justice can be extremely gratifying, as you will have the opportunity to work with law enforcement officials and help keep your community safe. One way of ensuring that you are always prepared for new opportunities to come your way is to expand your professional network. You can do this by joining a professional association or attending a school that is well known for their criminal justice or law graduates. Knowing more people connected to your field can help you to be the first to hear about new jobs, technologies, and much more.
What Can I Do with a Bachelor's in Criminal Justice?
A bachelor's degree in criminal justice can lead to a number of different career paths. Graduates with this degree can find work in law enforcement, the court system, or corrections. They may also work in private security or as investigators. Most entry-level positions in these fields require only a high school diploma, but those with a bachelor's degree will have an advantage when it comes to promotions and advancement opportunities. In addition, many employers prefer to hire candidates with at least some postsecondary education. With a bachelor's degree in criminal justice, graduates can pursue a variety of different careers. Those interested in working in law enforcement may become police officers or detectives. Those interested in the court system may become lawyers or judges. And those interested in corrections may become prison guards or probation officers. There are many different options available, you just need to find the right one for you.
Potential Careers for Criminal Justice Professional Graduates
- State Trooper or Highway Patrol Officer:
A state trooper or highway patrol officer is responsible for enforcing state and local laws on highways and roads. They patrol assigned areas, respond to emergencies, and investigate accidents. They also issue tickets for traffic violations and make arrests.
Necessary Requirements:
- Valid driver's license
- 21 years of age or older
- High school diploma or GED
- Completion of state trooper or highway patrol academy
Estimated Salary
- The mean annual wage for police and sheriff's patrol officers in the US in 2021 was $70,750
- The mean annual wage for police and sheriff's patrol officers in the District of Columbia is $82,060
- Crime Prevention Specialist:
A crime prevention specialist is responsible for the safety and security of a community by developing and implementing crime prevention programs. They work with law enforcement, government officials, and community members to identify crime trends and develop strategies to prevent future crimes.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree in criminal justice, criminology, or a related field
- Experience working in the criminal justice field
- Knowledge of crime prevention theory and practice
- Strong communication and interpersonal skills
Estimated Salary
- The mean annual wage for detectives and criminal investigators in the US in 2021 was $90,370
- The mean annual wage for detectives and criminal investigators in the District of Columbia is $123,760
- ATF or DEA Agent:
ATF or DEA Agents are federal law enforcement officers who are responsible for investigating and preventing the illegal trafficking of firearms, explosives, and illegal drugs. These are federal roles and can take you anywhere in the country, though you are likely to be assigned to a specific state or region.
Necessary Requirements:
- Must be a U.S. citizen
- At least 21 years of age
- Have a bachelor's degree
- Possess a valid driver's license
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for police and detectives in the US in 2021 was $66,020
- The mean annual wage for police and sheriff’s patrol officers in the District of Columbia is $82,060
- Probation Officer:
A probation officer is responsible for supervising and monitoring individuals who have been placed on probation by the court. This may include conducting home visits, drug testing, and meeting with the probationer on a regular basis. They may also be responsible for preparing reports and making recommendations to the court.
Necessary Requirements:
- A bachelor’s degree in social work, criminal justice, or a related field
- One to three years of experience in the field
- Excellent communication and writing skills
- Strong organizational skills
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for probation officers and correctional treatment specialists in the US in 2021 was $60,250
- The mean annual wage for protective service workers (all others) in the District of Columbia is $65,530
- Crime Scene Investigator:
A crime scene investigator is responsible for investigating and processing crime scenes. They collect evidence, take photographs and measurements, and document their findings. They work with law enforcement to help solve crimes.
Necessary Requirements:
- Experience in investigation and crime scene processing
- Familiarity with law enforcement procedures
- Ability to document findings clearly
- Good physical fitness
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for forensic science technicians in the US in 2021 was $61,930
- The mean annual wage for clinical laboratory technologists and technicians in the District of Columbia is $65,950
- Paralegal:
A paralegal is responsible for providing support to lawyers by investigating facts, preparing legal documents, and researching legal precedent.
Necessary Requirements:
- A paralegal certificate or associate's degree
- Strong research and writing skills
- Excellent communication and organizational skills
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for paralegals and legal assistants in the US in 2021 was $56,230
- The mean annual wage for paralegals and legal assistants in the District of Columbia is $83,420
- Victim Advocate :
A victim advocate provides support to victims of crime and their families. They also work with law enforcement and the prosecution to ensure that the rights of victims are respected and that they have a voice in the criminal justice process. A victim advocate may also provide referrals to community resources.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor’s degree in social work, psychology, or a related field
- Ability to work with people who have experienced trauma
- Knowledge of the criminal justice system
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for paralegals and legal assistants in the US in 2021 was $56,230
- The mean annual wage for paralegals and legal assistants in the District of Columbia is $83,420
- Police Supervisor:
A police supervisor is responsible for the day-to-day operations of the police department. They oversee the patrol officers, detectives, and other police personnel and also develop and implement department policies and procedures.
Necessary Requirements:
- At least 5 years of experience in law enforcement
- Bachelor's degree in criminal justice or a related field
- Strong leadership and management skills
Estimated Salary
- The mean annual wage for first-line supervisors of police and detectives in the US in 2021 was $98,760
- The mean annual wage for first-line supervisors of police and detectives in District of Columbia is $130,720
- Forensic Accountant:
A forensic accountant is an accountant who specializes in investigating financial crimes. They use their accounting knowledge to detect and investigate fraud and other financial crimes.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor’s degree in accounting or related field
- CPA or other professional certification preferred
- 3-5 years of experience working in public accounting or auditing
- Experience with fraud investigations preferred
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for accountants and auditors in the US in 2021 was $77,250
- The mean annual wage for accountants and auditors in District of Columbia is $110,240