What is Computer Information Technology?
A computer information technology professional is an individual with specialized skills and knowledge in the field of computer technology. These professionals are experts in the development, implementation, and management of computer systems and software applications. They have a deep understanding of programming languages, database management systems, networking protocols, cyber security best practices, cloud computing technologies, and other related areas.
Computer information technology professionals can work in various industries such as healthcare, finance, government agencies, education institutions, or corporations. They are responsible for maintaining computer systems to ensure optimal performance while identifying potential issues before they arise. This requires constant research on emerging IT trends and ongoing professional development to stay up to date with the latest technologies.
The demand for qualified computer information technology professionals continues to grow rapidly due to the increasing dependence on technology across all industries. A degree from a reputable college or university can provide students with valuable skills and experience needed to succeed in this fast-paced industry. Graduates can expect exciting career opportunities ranging from software developer positions to IT project managers or cyber security specialists.
Featured Online Programs
Online Information Technology Education in Minnesota
Information technology is one of the fastest-growing fields in Minnesota. Workers in this field will find themselves using computers, software, and networks to manage and process information. Minnesota is home to many large technology companies like Target, Best Buy, and 3M that employ skilled CIT professionals to develop and maintain complex computer systems. Furthermore, Minnesota boasts an active startup community, which can offer new opportunities for CIT workers. Minnesota also has excellent healthcare systems and education systems, which make living and working here an appealing proposition.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), CIT jobs in Minnesota are expected to grow by 7.6% between 2019 and 2029. The demand for CIT professionals is high, and the median annual salary for CIT workers in Minnesota is $87,030. The largest employers of IT workers in Minnesota are healthcare and social assistance, followed by finance and insurance and professional, scientific, and technical services.
Minnesota boasts several top universities and colleges that provide degrees in CIT, information technology, computer science, and computer and software engineering such as the University of Minnesota, Minnesota State University, and University of St Thomas. Each institution provides both undergraduate and graduate degree programs. Furthermore, several community colleges and technical schools offer IT-focused education options for shorter education paths.
Online Associate (AS)
An associate degree in computer information technology is a two-year program that provides students with the fundamental knowledge and skills they need to work in various IT fields. These degree programs include courses in computer hardware, software, networking, programming languages, database management systems, cyber security, and web development. They also cover basic business principles and communication skills, which can be crucial for success in any workplace.
Students who graduate from these programs can pursue entry-level positions such as help desk technician, network administrator, computer support specialist, or web developer. They can also transfer to a four-year institution to complete their bachelor’s degree in computer science or information technology.
Many community colleges offer this type of degree both online and on-campus at an affordable cost making it accessible to more students who want to start their careers in IT. With the job market for IT professionals growing rapidly every year, obtaining an associate degree in computer information technology could be a great way to jumpstart your career.
Online Bachelors (BS or BSIT)
A bachelor's degree in computer information technology is a four-year undergraduate program that provides students with the skills and knowledge necessary to enter the IT industry. This degree is designed to cover the fundamentals of computer science, programming languages, software development, networking, database management, and cyber security, as well as general education and specializations. Graduates of this program are fully equipped to work as software developers, network administrators, data analysts, and in other similar roles.
Many colleges and universities offer these degree programs both on-campus and online. The curriculum is likely to consist of theoretical coursework, as well as hands-on experience through internships or practicums. Students may also be required to complete a capstone project where they will apply their knowledge and skills in solving real-world problems.
Earning a bachelor's degree in CIT provides graduates with access to many career opportunities for graduates because technology continues to advance at a rapid pace across all industries. With the demand for IT professionals growing every year, completing these degree programs can help individuals stand out in a highly competitive job market and secure high-paying positions.
Check out the Top 25 BSIT ProgramsFind Your Online Information Technology Program
Online Masters (MS)
A master's degree in computer information technology (CIT) is a post-graduate program aimed at enhancing the skills and knowledge of professionals who have already completed an undergraduate degree in CIT or a related field. Many colleges offer specialized programs that focus on various aspects of CIT including data analytics, cyber security, software engineering, and network administration.
The curriculum for a master's in CIT typically includes advanced courses such as database systems, computer networks, digital security, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing. Students are also required to complete research projects and participate in internships to gain hands-on experience in their chosen area of specialization.
Graduates with a master's degree in CIT can pursue careers as IT managers, network architects, software developers/engineers, or information security analysts. The demand for these professionals is expected to grow significantly over the next decade due to the increasingly important role technology plays across industries. Pursuing a master's degree in CIT can help individuals stay competitive in this rapidly evolving field while also providing opportunities for career advancement.
Online Doctorate (PhD)
A PhD in computer information technology is a highly specialized degree program designed to prepare students for advanced research and development work in the field of information technology. These degree programs typically take four to five years to complete and require students to conduct original research that contributes new knowledge to the field. Students usually focus on a specific area of computer information technology such as database management, software engineering, or cyber security.
To be admitted into a PhD in computer information technology, applicants must have a bachelor's or master's degree in computer science or a related field from an accredited college or university. They must also provide evidence of strong academic performance and research skills, including publishing articles or presenting papers at conferences. Graduates with this degree are well-positioned for careers in academia as professors or researchers, as well as positions in industry as technology leaders and innovators.
Online Certifications
Computer information technology certifications have always been incredibly popular among IT professionals, and the expansion of formal education hasn’t changed that. These certifications can validate your skills and knowledge in various areas of technology including networking, security, cloud computing, programming, and more. Many employers consider these certifications as a prerequisite for hiring IT professionals.
There are many certification programs available for those interested in pursuing a career in computer information technology. Some of the most recognized certification programs include CompTIA A+, Network+, Security+, Microsoft Certified Solutions Associate (MCSA), Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA), and Amazon Web Services (AWS) Certified Solutions Architect.
Earning a certification can also help you advance your career and earn higher salaries. According to a survey conducted by Global Knowledge Training LLC., certified IT professionals earn an average of 9% more than non-certified peers with comparable qualifications. Pursuing a computer information technology certification can be an excellent investment in your future career growth and financial stability.
Become a Computer Information Technologist in Minnesota
Computer information technology (CIT) is a continually expanding field and Minnesota offers numerous opportunities for those interested in becoming an information technology specialist. If you want to explore this path further, here are a few steps that may help get you underway.
-
Step 1: Earn a Degree in Information Technology
You can start off your career in computer information technology by earning a degree. Your options include an associate, bachelor's, or master's in this area of study. You can research programs and schools available either in your state, or all over the country, to meet your individual goals and needs. Because of the nature of these programs, many, if not most, of them are available in an online learning format.
-
Step 2: Gain Practical Experience
Employers in computer information technology often prefer applicants with hands-on experience in this field, so gaining such practical experience through internships, co-op programs, or volunteerism related to computer IT is invaluable for success in this profession. Involvement in such programs or volunteering will give you invaluable hands-on training while building the necessary skills and knowledge required for success in computer IT.
-
Step 3: Obtain Professional Certifications
Professional certifications can demonstrate your expertise and proficiency in specific areas of computer information technology. Some of the popular certifications in this field include CompTIA A+, CompTIA Network+, and Cisco Certified Network Associate. Obtaining these certifications can help you stand out to potential employers and increase your chances of landing a job.
-
Step 4: Develop Soft Skills
Computer information technology professionals need to have excellent communication, problem-solving, and critical thinking skills. These skills can be developed by participating in leadership or team-building experiences, taking public speaking classes, or participating in online forums. These skills are important for working effectively in technology teams and providing excellent customer service.
Find Online Information Technology Programs
What Can I Do with a Bachelor's in Computer Information Technology?
A bachelor's in computer information technology can lead to a wide range of career opportunities. With this degree, graduates can work as computer network architects, database administrators, information security analysts, computer systems analysts, and more. These professionals play an essential role in the tech industry by designing and maintaining complex computer systems that are critical to businesses and organizations.
Computer network architects specialize in creating communication networks that connect devices within an organization or between different organizations. They need to stay up to date with the latest technologies and trends to ensure their network is efficient and secure. Database administrators are responsible for managing data resources for companies or organizations; they oversee designing, planning, implementing databases, and ensuring their security.
Information security analysts assess potential risks regarding cyber security threats for companies' IT infrastructure including software applications, hardware devices, and networks. They create solutions to prevent unauthorized access and protect sensitive information from loss or damage. Finally, computer systems analysts examine an organization's current computer systems and procedures then suggest ways of improving efficiency while reducing expenditures through increased automation or integration of new technology platforms.
Potential Careers for Computer Information Technology Graduates
- Graphic Designers:
A graphic designer is responsible for creating visual concepts, using computer software or by hand, to communicate ideas that inspire, inform, and captivate consumers. They develop the overall layout and production design for advertisements, brochures, magazines, and corporate reports.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree in graphic design or related field
- Proficiency in Adobe Creative Suite (Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign)
- Strong creative and analytical skills
- Excellent attention to detail
- Ability to work under pressure and meet tight deadlines
- Experience in web design and social media content creation is a plus
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for graphic designers in the US in 2021 was $50,710
- The mean annual wage for graphic designers in Minnesota is $64,880
- Computer Network Architects:
A computer network architect is accountable for designing and creating data communication networks such as LANs, WANs, and intranets that meet their organization's specific needs in terms of efficiency and security. Working collaboratively, they strive to develop the most cost-effective yet resilient network infrastructure possible to ensure they deliver optimal performance and meet organizational demands.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree in Computer Science, IT or related field
- 5 years or more experience with network architecture and design
- Proficiency with networking protocols/technologies (TCP/IP, VPN, DNS/DHCP etc)
- Strong analytical/problem-solving abilities with excellent communication/collaboration abilities
- Certifications such as the CCNA or CCNP are preferable
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for computer network architects in the US in 2021 was $120,520
- The mean annual wage for computer network architects in Minnesota is $124,730
- IT Project Manager:
An IT project manager is responsible for overseeing the planning, execution, and completion of technology projects within an organization. They work closely with stakeholders to define project goals, objectives, and deliverables, as well as developing project plans, budgets, and timelines.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree in computer science, information technology, or a related field
- 5+ years of experience managing IT projects
- Strong knowledge of project management methodologies (e.g. Agile, Waterfall)
- Excellent communication skills, both written and verbal
- Ability to build strong relationships with stakeholders and team members
- PMP certification is preferred
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for computer and information systems managers in the US in 2021 was $159,010
- The mean annual wage for computer and information systems managers in Minnesota is $156,860
- Business Analysts:
Business analysts are responsible for analyzing and evaluating business processes, systems, and user needs to develop strategies for improving efficiency and productivity. They work closely with stakeholders to identify areas of improvement and recommend solutions to achieve business goals.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree in business, finance, or related field
- 2+ years of experience in a business analyst role
- Strong analytical and problem-solving skills
- Excellent written and verbal communication skills
- Ability to work independently and collaboratively with cross-functional teams
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for management analysts in the US in 2021 was $93,000
- The mean annual wage for management analysts in Minnesota is $104,710
- Computer Systems Analyst:
Computer systems analysts' duties consist of examining computer systems and procedures to improve efficiency, resolve problems, and identify areas for enhancement. They work alongside IT specialists in creating, implementing, and maintaining technology systems which meet an organization's requirements.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor's Degree in Computer Science or related field and previous experience working with computer systems and procedures is preferred
- Strong analytical and problem solving abilities as well as excellent communication abilities
- Capable of working independently as well as part of a team
- Excellent communication skills
- Knowledgeable of programming languages, operating systems and database management systems
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for computer systems analysts in the US in 2021 was $99,270
- The mean annual wage for computer systems analysts in Minnesota is $105,760
- Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers:
Software quality assurance analysts and testers are charged with assuring that software products meet desired quality standards before delivery to customers. They craft test plans, conduct exams, identify defects in code and any other potential issues with software products.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree in computer science or related field
- Proven experience in software testing and quality assurance, strong analytical abilities and attention to detail required
- Knowledge of software development processes and methodologies
- Familiarity with test automation tools and techniques
- Outstanding communication abilities both written and verbal
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for software developers, quality assurance analysts, and testers in the US in 2021 was $109,020
- The mean annual wage for software quality assurance analysts and testers in Minnesota is $97,400
- Web and Digital Interface Designers:
A web and digital interface designer will be responsible for creating visually appealing yet user-friendly interfaces for websites, mobile apps, and other digital platforms. They must work closely with development teams to ensure that designs are implemented accurately and successfully.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree in Graphic Design
- Web Design or related field
- Proficient with design software such as Adobe Creative Suite and Sketch
- Proven experience with web and digital interface design
- Knowledge of HTML/CSS and front-end development principles
- Strong communication skills and ability to collaborate across cross-functional teams
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for web developers and digital interface designers in the US in 2021 was $78,300
- The mean annual wage for web and digital interface designers in Minnesota is $84,030
- Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary:
Computer science teachers at the postsecondary level are responsible for teaching and instructing college students in computer science courses. They utilize their knowledge and experience to develop lesson plans, create assignments, prepare materials, and evaluate student work. They also work with students to help them develop critical thinking skills and problem-solving abilities related to computer science.
Necessary Requirements:
- Advanced degree in computer science or a related field
- Previous teaching experience at the postsecondary level preferred
- Strong knowledge of programming languages, algorithms, data structures, and other computer science fundamentals
- Excellent communication and interpersonal skills
- Ability to engage students and facilitate learning in a diverse classroom environment
Estimated Salary
- The mean annual wage for computer science teachers, postsecondary in the US in 2021 was $98,610
- The mean annual wage for computer science teachers, postsecondary in Minnesota is $89,470
Search All Programs