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What is Mental Health Counseling?


Counseling is a field in Montana that has seen significant growth over the past few years. As the demand for mental health services increases, the number of professionals in the field has also increased. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), Montana currently had 600 Mental Health Counselors employed as of May 2020 and this number is projected to grow 25% by 2030 - significantly faster than average growth for all occupations.

Mental health counselors, clinical mental health counselors, and licensed professional counselors (LPC), are trained professionals who offer counseling to individuals suffering from mental health conditions. LPCs work with all age groups - children to seniors - and may specialize in particular fields like anxiety, depression, addiction, or trauma treatment.

Mental health counselors also work in various settings including hospitals, clinics, schools, and private practices. They offer individuals a safe and confidential space in which to discuss their worries, feelings, and behaviors in an open way. Counselors can choose to utilize various therapeutic techniques and therapies such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, psychodynamic therapy, or mindfulness-based therapy to assist clients with controlling their emotions, thoughts, and behavior.

Mental health counselors are specially-trained professionals who diagnose mental disorders and work closely with individuals to create personalized treatment plans tailored to their unique needs. Additionally, they often collaborate with other mental health specialists such as psychiatrists, social workers, and psychologists to provide comprehensive care and ensure individuals get comprehensive support services.

Becoming a mental health counselor requires earning a master's degree in counseling or related field and completing certain number of clinical hours with supervision. Furthermore, mental health counselors must become licensed by their state of practice by passing a licensing exam, as well as completing ongoing education and training requirements to maintain their license.

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Online Mental Health Counseling Education in Montana


Montana is one of the states that has experienced a shortage of mental health professionals; however, initiatives have been put in place to increase this number through initiatives, such as loan repayment programs for those working in underserved areas. The majority of mental health counselors in Montana work in outpatient care centers, followed by individual and family services, and then residential care facilities. The average annual salary for mental health counselors in Montana is $43,930, which is slightly lower than the national average of $50,090.

Montana has a diverse population, with numerous mental health needs. Montana clinical mental health counselors specialize in working with individuals and families affected by depression, anxiety, addiction, trauma, and other disorders, and they have the option to choose to work within schools, hospitals, or other settings to offer counseling and support to those in need. Clinical mental health counseling in Montana is an emerging profession, with ample employment prospects due to the growing need for mental health services in Montana.

Online Associate Degree in Mental Health Counseling (AS)

An associate degree in counseling or psychology is a two-year program that prepares students to work as entry-level mental health professionals under the supervision of licensed counselors. Related educational programs include psychology or social work degrees. The curriculum includes foundational courses in psychology, counseling techniques, and human development, along with practical training through internships or clinical rotations. Graduates may find employment as case managers, behavioral health technicians, or mental health aides in various healthcare settings such as hospitals, clinics, residential facilities, and community agencies.

One advantage of pursuing an associate degree in counseling or psychology is the flexibility it offers for further education and career advancement. Many colleges offer transfer agreements with four-year institutions that allow students to continue their studies toward a bachelor's degree in counseling or related fields. Additionally, graduates may be eligible for certifications or licensures in specific areas of counseling, such as addiction treatment, which only requires an associate degree rather than a full master’s for primary licensure. This can provide access to opportunities for counseling positions and roles as psychological aides or technicians.

Overall, an associate degree in one of these fields provides a solid foundation for individuals who aren’t yet sure if they want to complete a master’s to earn full counseling licensure but want the opportunity to make a difference in people's lives by helping them cope with addiction and want to learn more about the field in general. It is also a viable pathway toward more advanced degrees and specialized certifications that can enhance career prospects and professional growth within the field of mental health care.

Online Bachelors Degree in Mental Health Counseling (BS)

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Counseling is a specialized field that requires extensive knowledge and training in psychology, human behavior, and the diagnosis and treatment of mental illnesses. A bachelor's degree in counseling, psychology, or related educational programs provides students with a solid foundation in these areas, broader than the foundation offered by an associate degree. Most programs require students to complete coursework in topics such as abnormal psychology, counseling ethics, human development, and research methods.

Many colleges and universities offer bachelor's degree programs in counseling and psychology, though there may not be many with a focus on counseling specialties. These programs may vary slightly depending on the institution, but they generally require at least 120 credit hours of coursework to complete. Some schools may also offer online or hybrid options for students who need more flexibility in their schedules. Graduates of these programs are prepared for a variety of careers, but you’ll need a master’s degree to earn full licensure.

Overall, pursuing a bachelor's degree in counseling can be an excellent choice for individuals who are passionate about helping others overcome their struggles with mental illness or other emotional issues. There are strong job prospects in the field, though opportunities for advancement will require additional education and licensure. This is the place to start for anyone interested in making a meaningful difference through their work.

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Online Masters Degree in Mental Health Counseling (MS or MC)

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Earning a master's degree in clinical mental health counseling, and other specialties can provide individuals with the necessary skills and knowledge to pursue a full career in counseling. Through coursework, students will learn about various therapy techniques, ethical and legal issues in counseling, and how to diagnose and treat mental health disorders. Many programs also require students to complete supervised clinical hours.

There are numerous colleges and universities that offer programs for individuals interested in pursuing a master's degree in this field. Some of these programs may have specific requirements, such as a minimum GPA or relevant work experience. It’s important for prospective students to research different programs to find the right fit for their individual needs and goals. Additionally, it may be helpful to consider factors such as location, program accreditation, and available financial aid options when choosing a program.

Online PhD Degree in Mental Health Counseling (PhD)

A PhD in mental health counseling is a highly specialized degree that prepares graduates to work as licensed mental health counselors, researchers, educators, or supervisors. These advanced degree programs typically require students to complete an extensive research project or dissertation on a topic related to clinical mental health counseling or their specialty of choice, such as school counseling or rehabilitation counseling, and gain hands-on experience in research, teaching, or both.

Counseling degree programs offer comprehensive training in areas such as human development, psychopathology, psychotherapy techniques, group dynamics, and ethics. The curriculum may also cover topics such as multicultural counseling, substance abuse counseling, school counseling, family and marriage therapy, trauma counseling, and crisis intervention. Graduates of these programs are equipped with the skills necessary to provide clinical services to individuals suffering from various disorders including anxiety disorders, depression, mood disorders, personality disorders, psychotic disorders, and others.

The demand for qualified mental health professionals continues to grow due to increasing awareness of the importance of mental health care. A PhD in this field can provide graduates with opportunities for career advancement within their field while contributing significantly towards improving the quality of life for those struggling with mental health issues and/or the training of the next generation of counselors.

Online Mental Health Counseling Certifications

Counseling certifications are essential for those who wish to practice as professional counselors in the field of mental health. In most states, a license is required before practicing as a licensed therapist or counselor, though certification in various types of treatment modalities might help you get hired into certain positions. There are several different types of licensure available including National Certified Counselor (NCC), Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC), and Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC). Each of these has its own set of requirements and qualifications that must be met before being granted. And certifications might cover treatment types, such as behavioral therapy or psychoanalytical therapy, or even certain issues, such as sex addiction or shopping addiction.

To become a successful mental health counselor requires dedication to ongoing education and training throughout one's career. Continued learning ensures that professionals stay up to date on the latest research trends in therapy techniques while maintaining an ethical practice that benefits their patients' well-being. And you can learn new forms of treatment that can expand your practice. As this field continues to evolve with new treatment methods, like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), obtaining additional certifications can further enhance one's expertise in providing high-quality care for individuals coping with various mental health conditions, such as depression or bipolar disorder.

Become a Mental Health Counselor in Montana


Mental health is a critical aspect of a person's overall well-being. As such, the need for mental health counselors has never been greater, especially in states like Montana where the demand for mental health services is on the rise. If you are interested in becoming a mental health counselor in Montana, here are the steps you need to take.

  • Step 1: Earn a Bachelor's Degree in Psychology or a Related Field

    To become a mental health counselor, you will need to have, at minimum, a bachelor's degree in psychology or a related field. This degree will only allow you to work as an addiction counselor in Montana, but it can help you gain hands-on experience before earning your master’s and gaining full licensure. Your bachelor's degree program should include courses such as abnormal psychology, developmental psychology, and counseling theories. You may also consider pursuing a bachelor's degree in social work, which can provide you with more practical experience in the field.

  • Step 2: Complete a Master's Degree Program in Counseling

    Once you've earned your bachelor's degree, the next step should be pursuing a master's degree program in counseling. Mental health counseling roles require a master's. Montana requires that such a program is accredited by CACREP; courses included will include counseling techniques, group therapy sessions, human growth and development, and career counseling.

  • Step 3: Gain Practical Experience through a Counseling Internship

    After graduating with your master's degree program, it’s imperative that you gain practical experience through a counseling internship ro become a licensed clinical professional counselor. Montana requires at least 600 hours of supervised counseling experience, during which time you will work under the supervision of a licensed counselor to gain hands-on experience working with clients.

  • Step 4: Obtain a License to Practice as a Counselor in Montana

    To practice as a mental health counselor in Montana, one must obtain a license from the Montana Board of Behavioral Health. Licensure requirements include taking and passing the National Counselor Examination (NCE), as well as fulfilling hours of supervised counseling experience requirements and meeting other educational and professional criteria. Those meeting the educational requirements can also work in family counseling, counselor education, outpatient mental health, private counseling practice, rehabilitation counseling, school cousneling, group counseling, addiction counseling, etc.

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What Can I Do with a Bachelor's in Mental Health Counseling?


A bachelor's degree in counseling offers access to a wide range of career options, but very few options to work as a counselor. Graduates can work in human resources, marketing, entry-level business roles, publishing, as addiction counselors with the right licensure, and more. You’ll need a master’s in counseling or psychology in order to apply for licensure as a counselor, but a bachelor’s degree in this field will fit nicely into many other fields that require working with people or understanding how people think. Those who are not ready to move into a master’s degree program will have many options in other fields.

Overall, those who have a bachelor's in counseling and choose to go on to earn their master’s and licensure will have the opportunity to impact people's lives positively while contributing to society through their knowledge of psychology and mental health. Such individuals find fulfillment by helping others navigate through life’s challenges successfully.

Potential Careers for Mental Health Counseling Graduates


  • Direct Support Professional:

    A direct support professional is responsible for providing assistance and support to individuals with disabilities or special needs. They work under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional and provide support in various settings such as residential homes, day programs, and community-based settings.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • High school diploma or equivalent
    • Prior experience working with individuals with disabilities preferred
    • Ability to pass a criminal background check and drug screening
    • Good communication skills and ability to work well in a team environment
    • Strong organizational skills and attention to detail
    • Ability to work flexible hours including evenings, weekends, and holidays if required
    • Valid driver's license and reliable transportation may be required depending on job location

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for home health and personal care aides in the US in 2021 was $29,430
    • The mean annual wage for home health and personal care aides in Montana is $29,780
  • Health Psychologist:

    Health psychologists are mental health specialists who specialize in understanding how psychological factors influence physical health and wellness. They collaborate with their patients to devise strategies for managing chronic conditions, relieving stress, and improving overall well-being.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • A doctoral degree in psychology, with a specialization in health psychology
    • State licensure as a psychologist
    • Strong communication and interpersonal skills
    • Ability to work effectively in a team-based healthcare environment
    • Experience working with patients with chronic illnesses or other health concerns

    Estimated Salary

    • The mean annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists in the US in 2021 was $102,740
    • The mean annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists in Montana is $83,060
  • Residential Counselor:

    A residential counselor is responsible for providing support, guidance, and supervision to individuals living in a residential setting such as a group home or shelter. They work with clients who may have mental health issues, developmental disabilities, or substance abuse problems.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Master’s degree in social work, psychology, or related field preferred
    • Experience working with individuals who have mental health or developmental disabilities
    • Ability to work independently and as part of a team
    • Strong communication and interpersonal skills
    • Ability to maintain confidentiality
    • Valid driver's license and reliable transportation

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for rehabilitation counselors in the US in 2021 was $38,560
    • The mean annual wage for rehabilitation counselors in Montana is $39,860
  • Addiction Counselor:

    As an addiction counselor, your main responsibility will be providing guidance and support for individuals struggling with substance use disorder. Working closely with clients, you will identify their root causes of addiction before devising plans to overcome it. Furthermore, as part of this position, it will also be your duty to inform them about its dangers as well as potential repercussions from substance misuse.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Associate, Bachelor's, or Master's degree in counseling, psychology, social work, or a related field
    • Certification or licensure as an addiction counselor (depending on state requirements)
    • Strong communication and interpersonal skills
    • Knowledge of various types of addiction and treatment methods
    • Ability to maintain confidentiality and ethical standards in all interactions with clients

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in the US in 2021 was $48,520
    • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in Montana is $48,690
  • Healthcare Social Worker:

    A healthcare social worker is a trained professional who works with individuals and families affected by medical issues. They provide support, guidance, and resources to help patients and their families cope with the emotional, financial, and social challenges of illness.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Bachelor's or Master's degree in social work or a related field
    • State licensure as a social worker (requirements vary by state)
    • Knowledge of medical terminology and healthcare systems
    • Strong communication, interpersonal, and problem-solving skills
    • Ability to work independently and as part of a team
    • Compassionate, empathetic, and non-judgmental approach to patient care

    Estimated Salary

    • The mean annual wage for social workers in the US in 2021 was $62,760
    • The mean annual wage for healthcare social workers in Montana is $57,320
  • Psychiatric Aides:

    Psychiatric aides work in psychiatric hospitals, mental healthcare facilities, and residential treatment centers. They are responsible for providing assistance and support to patients with behavioral and mental health issues. They work under the supervision of psychiatrists, psychologists, or other mental health professionals.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • High school diploma or GED equivalent, Associate degree, or Bachelor’s
    • Certification in healthcare or nursing assistant training is preferred
    • Strong communication skills and ability to work well in a team environment
    • Ability to remain calm and patient in difficult situations
    • Basic knowledge of mental health disorders and treatments
    • Physical stamina to assist patients with mobility issues
    • Ability to pass a background check and drug screening test

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for psychiatric technicians and aides in the US in 2021 was $36,230
    • The mean annual wage for psychiatric aides in Montana is $31,990
  • Clinical Psychologist:

    Clinical psychologists are mental health professionals that specialize in diagnosing and treating mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders. They collaborate with their clients to manage symptoms effectively while improving overall mental health.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Doctoral degree in psychology from an accredited institution
    • State licensure to practice as a Clinical Psychologist
    • Strong communication and interpersonal skills
    • Ability to work independently and as part of a team
    • Knowledge of evidence-based treatment approaches for various mental health disorders

    Estimated Salary

    • The mean annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists in the US in 2021 was $102,740
    • The mean annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists in Montana is $83,060
  • Military Counselor:

    A military counselor is responsible for providing counseling services to military personnel and their families. They offer support, guidance, and assistance to military personnel struggling with personal, family, or work-related issues, both while they serve and as they transition back to civilian life.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Master's degree in counseling or a related field
    • State licensure as a counselor or therapist
    • Experience working with military personnel and their families preferred
    • Strong interpersonal skills and the ability to establish rapport with clients quickly
    • Excellent communication skills, both verbal and written
    • Knowledge of military culture and the unique challenges faced by military personnel and their families

    Estimated Salary

    • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in the US in 2021 was $56,230
    • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in Montana is $48,690

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