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What is School Counseling?


School counseling in Oregon follows a comprehensive, developmental approach to support students from kindergarten through twelfth grade. These professionals work collaboratively with educators, parents, and the community to ensure that students receive the guidance and resources they need to succeed academically and personally.

Employment of school counselors in Oregon has seen steady increase in recent years. According to the Oregon School Counselor Association (OSCA), as of 2021 there were approximately 2,500 licensed school counselors employed within Oregon schools; their employment rate is anticipated to increase significantly in coming years as their value as student support professionals is recognized.

School counselors in Oregon provide a range of essential services including academic advising, career guidance, and social-emotional support. They assist students in creating academic plans, exploring career options, and addressing personal challenges that may affect their educational journey. Additionally, they collaborate with teachers and administrators to implement strategies for fostering a positive and inclusive school environment.

Recently, mental health support in schools has received increased recognition. School counselors in Oregon have become invaluable tools in meeting students' mental health needs and offering counseling services or connecting them with resources when appropriate. Furthermore, school counselors play an essential role in crisis intervention and prevention, giving their support when times get challenging for students.

School counseling in Oregon is guided by ethical standards and best practices established by professional organizations, such as the American School Counselor Association (ASCA). These standards emphasize the importance of cultural competency, advocacy, and maintaining confidentiality to ensure students' well-being and success. Students interested in completing degrees and becoming professional school counselors can choose from public and private schools across the state. Thes options may include Oregon State University, George Fox University, Southern Oregon University, Clark College Portland, Portland State University, and more.

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School Counseling Education in Oregon


A school counselor is a crucial figure in the education system who plays a pivotal role in helping students navigate their academic, personal, and social development. Also known as guidance counselors, these professionals are responsible for providing valuable support to students in various aspects of their lives. School counselors play an invaluable role in aiding students in making educated decisions regarding their education and future. They work closely with them to explore potential career options, set attainable goals, and devise effective plans to achieve those goals. Furthermore, school counselors offer advice regarding course selection, college applications, scholarships, and other funding - providing access to the resources necessary for academic success.

Aside from academic guidance, school counselors also address students' personal and social needs. They create a safe and supportive environment where students can express their concerns, fears, and emotions. School counselors are trained to provide counseling and support for a range of issues including bullying, peer pressure, family problems, and mental health challenges. They offer a listening ear, provide guidance, and refer students to additional resources or professionals if needed.

School counselors make a vital contribution to the overall wellbeing of school communities by working closely with teachers, parents, and administrators to implement programs that foster healthy student development. This may involve organizing workshops on bullying prevention, self-esteem building, and stress management among other topics. In crisis intervention situations, like violence incidents or grief situations, they also provide essential guidance and assistance from an impartial perspective.

Online Associate Degree in School Counseling (AS)

An associate degree can be a valuable educational start for individuals interested in making a meaningful impact on students’ lives, but it will not allow you to work as a counselor of any kind. In fact, you may not be able to find a degree at this level that is specifically focused on school counseling; you are more likely to find psychology, counseling, social work, or other related degree programs. These comprehensive programs prepare students for further education and help them decide if they are truly interested in working as counselors in educational settings. One of the unique advantages of an associate degree in school counseling is its early focus on gaining counseling skills and intervention and prevention strategies.

By working closely with students, teachers, parents, and administrators, these skilled professionals can identify potential issues that may affect a student's academic and personal growth. Through one-on-one counseling sessions, group workshops, and implementing evidence-based interventions, school counselors help create environments that foster emotional well-being and successful learning experiences for all students. As classrooms become more diverse, school counselors play an essential role in providing guidance and support to students from various backgrounds.

An associate school counseling program can also provide practical training opportunities that allow students to directly apply their theoretical knowledge. From conducting assessments to developing individualized plans for student’s academic success, aspiring school counselors may be able to gain hands-on experience through internships or field placements at local schools. Such experiential learning not only helps them refine their skills but also offers valuable networking opportunities within the education community.

Online Bachelors Degree in School Counseling (BS)

A bachelor's degree in school counseling may also be difficult to find, though a psychology, counseling, social work, or even education/teaching degree begins to equip students with the necessary skills to make a positive impact on the lives of young students. A career in school counseling involves addressing not only academic issues but also emotional and social challenges that students face, fostering their holistic development – which is why any of these degrees can be a perfect starting point for those looking to enter this field.

One unique aspect of pursuing a bachelor's degree one of these fields is the opportunity to work closely with diverse student populations. This experience can allow counselors-in-training to develop their cultural competency and sensitivity, an essential skill for building meaningful relationships with students from different backgrounds. By understanding various cultures and perspectives, school counselors can better support students throughout their educational journey.

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Online Masters Degree in School Counseling (MS)

A master's degree in school counseling offers a unique combination of skills and knowledge that can be invaluable in today's educational landscape. These degree programs not only equip students with the necessary counseling techniques but also provides training specifically tailored for working within the school system. With coursework focused on child development, behavior management, and academic support, graduates are well-prepared to address the diverse needs of K-12 students.

One fresh perspective that a school counseling program offers is the recognition of the critical role that school counselors play in promoting equity and inclusion. By understanding the impact of systemic barriers on student success, counselors can develop strategies to address these issues head-on. Additionally, these degree programs can emphasize cultural competency and teaches students how to create safe spaces for all students regardless of their background or identity. These insights enable school counselors to advocate for marginalized populations and contribute towards creating a more inclusive learning environment.

Furthermore, pursuing a master's in school counseling opens various career opportunities beyond traditional counseling roles. Graduates with this degree can work not only as guidance counselors but also as college advisors, behavioral specialists, or even administrators within educational institutions. This versatility allows professionals to adapt their skills based on changing demands or interests within their career trajectory. Graduate students can also specialize in other options such as clinical mental health counseling, counselor education, family counseling, career development, early childhood counseling, social justice, and related educational programs and counseling degrees that teach counseling and clinical skills.

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Online PhD Degree in School Counseling (PhD)

A PhD in school counseling offers an advanced level of training and expertise for those passionate about making a difference in the lives of students. These rigorous programs delve deep into research, theory, and practical applications to equip professionals with the necessary skills to address complex issues within educational settings. While a master's degree is all you need to work as a school counselor, a PhD provides individuals with opportunities for leadership, advocacy, and specialization in areas such as trauma-informed counseling or multicultural competence.

Not only does a PhD in school counseling expand career prospects, but it also enables professionals to contribute to the field through innovative research. As education systems continue to evolve and adapt to meet the needs of diverse student populations, having experts who can bridge expanse between academia and practice becomes increasingly essential. By pursuing this advanced degree, graduates gain credibility as thought leaders and can influence policies that shape the future of school counseling.

In addition to enhancing professional growth, a doctoral degree also presents unique networking opportunities. Doctoral programs often bring together aspiring counselors from various backgrounds and experiences. Collaborating with fellow students can foster creative problem-solving and inspire new approaches within the field. Furthermore, interacting with faculty members who are active researchers provides valuable mentorship that can propel individuals towards impactful careers in academia or administration.

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Online School Counseling Certifications

Earning a school counseling certification can be instrumental in advancing your career and making a positive impact on the lives of students. Not only does it demonstrate your commitment to professional growth, but it also equips you with the necessary skills and knowledge to effectively support children and adolescents in their academic, personal, and social development. With a school counseling certification, you can specialize in areas such as career counseling, college readiness, mental health support, or guidance for at-risk populations.

One of the advantages of pursuing a school counseling certification is the flexibility it offers in terms of educational pathways. Many colleges and universities offer certificate programs that can be completed online or through hybrid models, allowing professionals to balance their studies with work commitments. Additionally, some certifications may have different requirements, depending on your previous education or experience. For example, if you already hold a master’s degree in counseling or psychology, you may be eligible for an accelerated certification program that focuses specifically on school counseling competencies.

Obtaining a school counseling certification not only expands your career prospects but also facilitates professional networking opportunities within the field. Many institutions require school counselors to hold specific certifications before hiring them for full-time positions or offering advanced roles, such as lead counselor or supervisor. By obtaining these certifications from reputable organizations accredited by national associations like the American School Counselor Association (ASCA), you increase your chances of being recognized as a qualified and knowledgeable practitioner.

Become a School Counselor in Oregon


If you have a passion for helping students and want to make a positive impact on their lives, becoming a school counselor in Oregon might be the right career path for you. School counselors play a vital role in supporting students' academic, social, and emotional well-being. Here are the steps you need to follow to become a school counselor in Oregon.

  • Step 1: Earn a Bachelor's Degree

    The first step in becoming a school counselor is to obtain a bachelor's degree in a relevant field such as psychology, counseling, or education. While there is no specific major required, it’s important to choose courses that align with the skills and knowledge needed for this profession.

  • Step 2: Pursue a Master's Degree

    In Oregon, a master's degree in school counseling is mandatory for state certification as a school counselor. Look for accredited graduate programs recognized by the Oregon Board of Licensed Professional Counselors and Therapists. These programs typically include coursework in counseling theories, child and adolescent psychology, group counseling, multicultural counseling, and more.

  • Step 3: Gain Relevant Experience

    To become a licensed school counselor in Oregon, you need to accumulate supervised experience in a school setting. This can be done through internships or practicum experiences as part of your graduate program. Additionally, some programs may require you to complete a certain number of supervised hours working with school-age children.

  • Step 4: Obtain a License

    Once you have completed your master's degree and gained the required experience, you must apply for a license from the Oregon Board of Licensed Professional Counselors and Therapists. The application process includes submitting the necessary documentation such as transcripts, experience verification forms, and references. Upon approval, you will receive your license to practice as a school counselor in Oregon.

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What Can I Do with a Bachelor's in School Counseling?


A bachelor's degree in school counseling opens a wide range of career opportunities. While many may assume that this degree only leads to becoming a school counselor, the truth is that there are various paths you can take with this qualification. One option is to work as an academic advisor, helping students navigate their educational journey and make informed decisions about courses and majors. This role requires strong communication skills and a deep understanding of different educational pathways.

Another potential career path for those with a bachelor's in school counseling is that of a college admissions counselor. In this role, you would be responsible for assisting students with the college application process including helping them identify suitable universities, gathering required documentation, and advising on strategies to increase their chances of acceptance. This career provides an opportunity to make a positive impact on students' futures while also developing your knowledge of higher education institutions.

Regardless of which path you choose, to work as an actual counselor, you will need to go on to obtain a master’s degree. Obtaining a bachelor's in school counseling equips you with valuable skills such as problem-solving, empathy, and effective communication – qualities that are highly sought-after in many industries beyond education – but you cannot work in this industry without further education.

Potential Careers for School Counseling Graduates


Social and Community Services Manager:

A social and community services manager is accountable for overseeing and coordinating various social and community service programs and initiatives, working closely with community members, stakeholders, government agencies, and government bodies to deliver services that effectively and meaningfully address community needs. They oversee a team of professionals involved with providing such services.

Necessary Requirements:

  • Bachelor's degree in social work, public administration, or a related field (master's degree preferred)

Estimated Salary

  • The median annual wage for social and community service managers in the US in 2022 was $74,240
  • The mean annual wage for social and community service managers in Oregon is $78,000

Counselor in Private Practice:

As a counselor, you will work one-on-one with clients to help them overcome personal challenges, improve their mental health, and achieve their goals. You will provide a safe and supportive environment for clients to discuss their concerns, explore their emotions, and develop effective coping strategies. This is an opportunity to make a significant impact on the lives of individuals seeking guidance and support.

Necessary Requirements:

  • Master's degree in counseling or a related field
  • State licensure or certification as a professional counselor

Estimated Salary

  • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in the US in 2022 was $56,230
  • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in Oregon is $60,980

College Counselor:

The college counselor is responsible for providing guidance and assistance to students in their college planning and application process. They collaborate with students, parents, and faculty to ensure that students are well-informed about their options and make informed decisions about their future education.

Necessary Requirements:

  • Bachelor's degree (master's degree preferred) in counseling or a related field
  • Previous experience in college counseling or a similar role is highly desirable

Estimated Salary

  • The mean annual wage for educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors in the US in 2022 was $64,200
  • The mean annual wage for educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors in Oregon is $70,740

Community Service Coordinator:

A community service coordinator is responsible for overseeing and organizing community service initiatives within an organization or community. This role involves collaborating with various stakeholders to develop and implement service projects, coordinating volunteers, and ensuring the successful execution of community service activities.

Necessary Requirements:

  • Bachelor's degree in social work, nonprofit management, or a related field
  • Proven experience in coordinating community service initiatives or volunteer management
  • Strong organizational skills with the ability to multitask and meet deadlines
  • Excellent communication skills to effectively engage with volunteers, stakeholders, and the community

Estimated Salary

  • The median annual wage for social and community service managers in the US in 2022 was $74,240
  • The mean annual wage for social and community service managers in Oregon is $78,000

Juvenile Justice Counselor:

A juvenile justice counselor is responsible for providing counseling and support services to young people involved with the juvenile justice system. Their role involves assessing needs and risks for each individual involved, creating treatment plans, facilitating group counseling sessions and individual counseling sessions, and working closely with probation officers and social workers in providing a holistic approach toward rehabilitation and reintegration into society.

Necessary Requirements:

  • Bachelor's or master's degree in counseling, social work, psychology, or a related field
  • Previous experience working with at-risk youth or within the juvenile justice system is preferred
  • Knowledge of counseling techniques and therapeutic interventions
  • Strong communication and interpersonal skills

Estimated Salary

  • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in the US in 2022 was $56,230
  • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in Oregon is $60,980

Outpatient Therapist:

As an outpatient therapist, you will work with individuals, couples, families, and groups to provide therapeutic services in an outpatient setting. You will support clients in identifying and resolving emotional, behavioral, and mental health issues through counseling and therapy sessions.

Necessary Requirements:

  • Master's degree in counseling, psychology, social work, or a related field
  • Valid license or certification as a therapist (e.g., licensed professional counselor, licensed clinical social worker)
  • Prior experience working as a therapist in an outpatient setting preferred
  • Strong knowledge of therapeutic techniques and interventions

Estimated Salary

  • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in the US in 2022 was $56,230
  • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in Oregon is $60,980

Marriage and Family Therapist:

A marriage and family therapist is responsible for providing counseling and therapy to individuals, couples, and families to address various issues related to marriage, relationships, and family dynamics. They work in a clinical setting and help clients develop effective communication skills, resolve conflicts, and improve their overall mental well-being.

Necessary Requirements:

  • Master's degree in marriage and family therapy or a related field
  • State licensure as a marriage and family therapist (licensure requirements may vary depending on the state)
  • Strong knowledge of theories, principles, and techniques of marriage and family therapy

Estimated Salary

  • The median annual wage for marriage and family therapists in the US in 2022 was $56,570
  • The mean annual wage for marriage and family therapists in Oregon is $67,440

Behavioral Disorder Counselor:

A behavioral disorder counselor is responsible for providing counseling and support to individuals with behavioral disorders. They work closely with clients to identify underlying issues, develop coping mechanisms, and implement treatment plans to promote positive behavioral changes. The counselor will also collaborate with other healthcare professionals to ensure comprehensive care for their clients.

Necessary Requirements:

  • Bachelor's or master's degree in psychology, counseling, or a related field
  • Certification or license in counseling or therapy (e.g., LPC, LMFT)
  • Previous experience working with individuals with behavioral disorders is preferred
  • Strong understanding of various therapeutic approaches and techniques
  • Excellent communication and interpersonal skills

Estimated Salary

  • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in the US in 2022 was $56,230
  • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in Oregon is $60,980
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