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What is Psychology?


Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes. Psychologists use their knowledge to understand and explain human behavior, as well as to help people change their behavior. Psychologists in Vermont work in a variety of settings including colleges and universities, hospitals, clinics, private practices, and businesses. Psychologists are mental health professionals who study the human mind and behavior. They use their findings to help people live happier, healthier lives.

Psychologists typically specialize in one of three areas: clinical psychology, counseling psychology, or research psychology. Clinical psychologists diagnose and treat mental disorders. Counseling psychologists help people deal with problems in their everyday lives. And research psychologists conduct studies to learn more about the human mind and behavior.

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Online Psychology Education in Vermont


Psychologists in Vermont must have at least a master’s degree in psychology. Some psychologists also have a doctorate in the field. To become a psychologist, you must complete an accredited program in psychology and pass a state-licensed exam.

Fully licensed psychologists typically have a doctoral degree in psychology or a related field. However, in Vermont, psychologists need only have a master's degree in psychology, though those with a doctorate will, of course, have a deeper well of knowledge to draw on and may be better respected in their field. Some psychologists specialize in a particular area of psychology, such as developmental psychology or clinical psychology, and a doctorate can give them the chance to specialize further.

Psychology colleges offer online undergraduate and graduate programs in psychology. Undergraduate programs typically last four years and include coursework in general psychology, research methods, and statistics. Master’s programs usually last two to three years and include coursework in advanced psychological topics and research methods. Those who earn doctorates in the field can continue their education for up to five or even seven years in order to complete this terminal degree.

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Online Associate Degree in Psychology (AS)

The field of psychology is growing every day. With that growth comes a need for more psychologists to help people with their mental health needs. One way to take the first step toward becoming a psychologist is to get an associate degree in psychology.

An online associate degree in psychology can be obtained at many different colleges and universities. This type of online degree usually takes two years to complete, but some schools offer accelerated programs that can be completed in as little as one year.

Online associate degrees in psychology could prepare students for entry-level positions in the field of mental health such as a psychiatric technician, psychological assistant, or possibly research assistant. However, this is the lowest level of education that can be attained, and psychology has a lot of requirements when it comes to the education needed. For example, you’ll need a bachelor’s to work as an addiction counselor, a master’s to work as a fully licensed psychologist, and you might need a doctorate to land a job as a college psychology professor. However, an associate degree can give online students a solid foundation on which to build their future education and career. And it can make it easier to find some form of entry-level career if you already have a degree rather than waiting and earning your bachelor’s first. You can also transfer your earned credits toward a bachelor’s degree as long as you earn your associate degree from an accredited program.

Online Bachelors Degree in Psychology (BS)

An online bachelor's degree in psychology can open up an even wider range of career opportunities than an associate degree. With a bachelor's degree in psychology, you can work in a variety of settings including mental health clinics, hospitals, schools, businesses, and private practices. You won’t, again, be able to work as a fully licensed psychologist or counselor (except as a substance abuse counselor), but this is an excellent way to get your foot in the door and find an entry-level career that is associated with the world of psychology and the helping services.

If you're interested in working with people to help them improve their lives, a bachelor's degree in psychology may be the right choice for you. A bachelor's degree in psychology can lead to a career as a counselor, therapist, or clinical psychologist. You can also use your degree to work in human resources or marketing.

If you're interested in research, you can pursue a career in experimental psychology or behavioral neuroscience. A bachelor's degree in psychology is also an excellent step toward earning an online master's degree or doctorate in psychology.

Online Masters Degree in Psychology (MS or MA)

An online master’s degree in psychology can lead to a career as a clinical psychologist, counseling psychologist, industrial-organizational psychologist, research psychologist, school psychologist, a variety of types of counselors, and more. A master’s degree usually takes two to three years of full-time study to complete and may require a thesis or internship.

Most people who want to become psychologists need at least a doctoral degree, but that isn’t the case in Vermont. However, all states require that psychologists be licensed, which generally requires completing an accredited doctoral program and passing an examination.

Counseling psychologists help people deal with problems such as stress, relationships, and addiction. They can work in settings such as colleges, community mental health centers, and hospitals. Industrial-organizational psychologists apply psychological principles to workplaces. All in all, there are as many options as a psychologist as there are for counselors, so where you end up depends on your interests.

Online PhD Degree in Psychology (PhD)

There are many reasons why someone might want to pursue a PhD in psychology. Maybe they want to become a professor at a university, conduct research, or work in a clinical setting. But what does it really take to earn a PhD in psychology?

First and foremost, it takes dedication. A PhD is no small feat and requires a lot of hard work and dedication over the course of five to seven years, depending on the program and your available time. But the rewards can be great. With a PhD in psychology, you can open up doors to many different career paths.

If you're interested in becoming a professor, for example, you'll need to have excellent research skills and be able to communicate your ideas clearly. If you're interested in working in a clinical setting, on the other hand, you'll need strong people skills and the ability to empathize with others, as well as time spent in a clinical environment.

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Online Psychology Certifications

Psychology certifications are not required in order to practice psychology, but they may be helpful in obtaining a job or advancing in a career. There are many different organizations that offer certification, and the requirements vary. Some common certifications include the Certified Psychological Technician (CPT), the Licensed Psychological Associate (LPA), and the Registered Psychologist (RP).

The American Board of Professional Psychology offers certification in more than 20 specialty areas such as clinical, counseling, and school psychology. To be eligible for certification, candidates must have a doctoral degree from an accredited psychology program and must pass an examination. Certification is valid for five years and can be renewed by completing continuing education requirements.

The National Register of Health Service Psychologists also offers the Health Service Provider in Psychology (HSPP) credential.

Become a Psychologist in Vermont


In order to become a psychology professional in the state of Vermont, one must complete the following steps.

  • Step 1: Earn a bachelor's degree in psychology from an accredited college or university

    A bachelor's degree in psychology from an accredited college or university is a great way to start a career in this field. With this type of degree, you will be able to work in entry-level roles in a number of settings including mental health clinics, hospitals, and private practices. If you are interested in working with people and helping them to improve their lives, then a career in psychology may be for you, and a bachelor’s degree is the first step into the world of psychology. However, it will not be your last necessary step.

  • Step 2: Obtain a master’s degree in psychology

    A master’s degree in psychology is a graduate-level degree that typically takes two to three years of full-time study to complete. Students in these programs take advanced coursework in psychological theory and research methods, and they may also complete a thesis or practicum project. A master’s degree in psychology can lead to career opportunities in clinical, counseling, industrial-organizational, and research settings. In order to work as a psychologist in Vermont, you will have to earn at least a master’s degree in the field of psychology.

  • Step 3: Complete an internship or practicum in psychology under the supervision of a licensed psychologist

    Psychologists typically complete an internship or practicum in psychology under the supervision of a licensed psychologist. This experience allows them to work with clients and gain first-hand experience in the field. Internships and practicum’s can be completed during undergraduate or graduate studies, or after graduation. This experience is required in order to earn full licensure.

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  • Step 4: Obtain a license from the Vermont Board of Psychological Examiners

    In order to practice psychology in the state of Vermont, individuals must obtain a license from the Vermont Board of Psychological Examiners. The Board is responsible for ensuring that those who wish to practice psychology in the state meet the necessary qualifications and standards. To be eligible for a license, applicants must have earned a degree in psychology from an accredited institution. They must also have completed an internship and training that is approved by the Board. In addition, applicants must pass a written examination administered by the Board. Once licensed, psychologists are required to maintain their license through continuing education. They must also adhere to the ethical guidelines set forth by the American Psychological Association.

What Can I Do with a Bachelor's in Psychology?


Psychology is the scientific study of the human mind and behavior. A bachelor's degree in psychology can lead to a career in a variety of fields including mental health, education, business, and research.

Mental health careers include counseling, social work, and clinical psychology. Counselors help people with problems such as anxiety and depression. Social workers provide support to people who are going through difficult life changes. Clinical psychologists diagnose and treat mental illness.

Education careers include teaching and school counseling. Teachers help students learn new material and develop important skills. School counselors work with students to help them overcome academic challenges and social problems.

Potential Careers for Psychology Graduates


  • Career Counselor:

    A career counselor is responsible for providing career counseling services to individuals. This may include helping individuals choose a career, providing information about job opportunities, and assisting with job searches. Career counselors may also provide guidance on educational and training programs.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Master’s degree in counseling, psychology, or a related field
    • Licensed as a counselor in the state of practice
    • 2-5 years of experience in career counseling

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for school and career counselors and advisors in the US in 2021 was $60,510
    • The mean annual wage for educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors in Vermont is $57,470
  • Clinical Therapist:

    A clinical therapist provides therapeutic services to patients in order to help them improve their mental health. These services may include individual, group, and/or family therapy.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Master's degree in counseling or a related field
    • Licensed as a Clinical Therapist in the state of practice
    • Experience working with patients in a clinical setting

    Estimated Salary

    • The mean annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists in the US in 2021 was $99,640
    • The mean annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists in Vermont is $69,060
  • Psychologist:

    A psychologist will provide psychological support and assistance to patients. They will work with patients to assess their mental health and develop treatment plans. They will also provide support to family members and careers.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • A Master’s degree in Psychology or a related field
    • Registration with the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC)

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for psychologists in the US in 2021 was $81,040
    • The mean annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists in Vermont is $69,060 and psychologists (all others) earn $92,370
  • Marriage and Family Counselor:

    As a marriage and family counselor, you will be responsible for providing counseling and therapy services to individuals, couples, and families. You will work with clients to help them resolve personal, relationship, and family issues. In addition to providing counseling services, you will also be responsible for conducting research, writing reports, and maintaining client confidentiality.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Master’s degree in counseling or a related field
    • Licensed as a professional counselor
    • 2-5 years of experience working as a counselor or therapist

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for marriage and family therapists in the US in 2021 was $49,880
    • The mean annual wage for counselors (all others) in Vermont is $41,080
  • Social Work Assistant:

    A social work assistant provides support to the social worker in the performance of their duties. They are responsible for providing administrative support, conducting research, and assisting in the development and implementation of social programs.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • High school diploma or equivalent
    • One year of experience in a social service or human service setting
    • Good communication and interpersonal skills

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for social workers in the US in 2021 was $50,390
    • The mean annual wage for social workers (all others) in Vermont is $60,200
  • Human Resource Specialist:

    A human resource specialist is responsible for the recruitment, screening, and interviewing of job applicants. They also maintain employee records and assist with the onboarding process of new hires.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • A bachelor's degree in human resources or a related field
    • 2-3 years of experience in human resources
    • Excellent communication and interpersonal skills

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for human resources specialists in the US in 2021 was $62,290
    • The mean annual wage for human resources specialists in Vermont is $65,030
  • Child Counselor / Child Psychologist:

    A child counselor is responsible for providing psychological and emotional support to children. They work with children who have been traumatized, have behavioral problems, or are struggling with other issues. This counselor helps children by providing counseling, therapy, and guidance.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • A bachelor's degree in psychology or a related field
    • A license to practice counseling or therapy in the state where they work
    • Experience working with children

    Estimated Salary

    • The mean annual wage for clinical, counseling, and school psychologists in the US in 2021 was $87,450
    • The mean annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists in Vermont is $69,060 and school psychologists earn $76,670
  • Psychology Professor (Post-Secondary):

    A psychology professor at the college level will be responsible for teaching undergraduate and graduate level courses in psychology. They will also be responsible for conducting research and publishing findings in scholarly journals. Professors may also be expected to advise students and serve on departmental committees.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • An earned doctorate in psychology from an accredited institution
    • Demonstrated teaching excellence
    • A strong research record

    Estimated Salary

    • The mean annual wage for psychology teachers, postsecondary in the US in 2021 was $88,390
    • The mean annual wage for psychology teachers, postsecondary in Vermont is $83,770

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