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What is a Project Manager?

Project managers supervise and direct various types of projects, from construction to engineering and healthcare. They often work in IT and the energy field, taking assignments of new projects and gathering team members, details, plans, and a budget.

The project manager organizes everything about a project, knowing that, if they know where every detail and piece of paper is, they can help to keep them on-track. Project managers are vital for larger companies especially. They act, not only in a supervisory position, but also as counsel to the CEO or other higher management officers. They report on large projects, keeping everyone in the loop so that emergencies can be responded to quickly and those with the vision can make sure everything comes out as they planned.

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Steps to Become a Project Manager


You may be in a postsecondary education program, taking the classes you need so you can move into this career field. Or you may have earned your bachelor’s (and, possibly, your master’s) in a different field. After working for your employer, you might realize that project management is a potential new career for you.

Project managers are highly organized; they adapt easily, and they have excellent communication skills. Using these skills and more, you have the chance to work in project management.

Step 1: Find Your Program

Before you begin the admissions process, you’ll have to investigate the different universities and colleges in which you are interested. Depending on the field you intend to work in, such as engineering, IT, healthcare, or business, you should explore those majors in the undergraduate catalogs you are reading. You’ll find the program that will allow you to meet your project management career path and goals.

Once you have chosen at least one university and major, research the admission requirements. These are generally graduation from high school or earning your GED, even if you were homeschooled. Once you know that you have met admissions requirements for the college you’re most interested in, you can begin the admission process. Gather and submit all required paperwork to the university admissions office, including taking and receiving your grades for any required standardized tests, so you can learn whether you’ve been accepted or not.

Step 2: Plan for Your Major

Once you have been accepted to a college or university, enroll for your first semester’s classes. At some point early in your college career, you’ll need to visit your advisor and determine which classes you should take each semester. Your advisor will be able to tell you what classes you need to take in a given semester, so that you complete required prerequisites before beginning core courses.

As you are taking your classes, keep in mind the degree requirements for your project management bachelor’s degree. You’ll have to take seminars and classes that will help you to achieve success, starting with your general education classes, such as history, math, English, composition, and your required sciences. Each class, general education or core, will allow you to build a foundation for your major in project management.

Step 3: Get Some Experience

While you are in your project management degree program, make sure to keep your eyes and ears open for internships. Internships, whether paid or unpaid, will give you the hands-on practice that you need before you enter your first job in project management. Even if your internship isn’t in project management, experience in business, IT, or whatever field you’re looking to enter will be vital to your future success.

You will be expected to look to your mentor/supervisor in your internship. Be ready to watch other project managers and supervisors to learn how they make decisions and delegate tasks. When you observe them taking positive steps to move a project to completion, emulate them. When you see someone making mistakes, make note so that you can avoid those errors in the future. Using your education, apply the methods you learn and use the ethics you were taught as you make decisions.

In your college classes, you’ll learn about organizational environment, systems, change, and design, all of which are a part of managing assigned projects.

Step 4: Finish Your Degree on Time

In your junior year, verify that you are meeting the degree requirements at your college or university. Visit your advisor and request paperwork that allows you to see if you have completed all general education requirements and core class requirements. Ask to see what your grade point average (GPA) is, both for your major and cumulatively, and see if there’s anything you can do to bring that average up.

Students who believe they are about to graduate may find that they have credit deficiencies in their degree requirements. This can force you to delay graduation so you can take the missing classes or re-take them so you can pass them. To keep this from happening, make sure to visit your advisor or a specialist who focuses on tracking graduation requirements for students consistently throughout your college career. Request a degree audit so you can correct any deficiencies you may have in your own required classes.

Exploring Project Managmenet Career Paths

What Do Project Managers Do?


People working in project management ensure that a project under their control moves smoothly from the beginning through to completion. They are responsible for balancing every detail and making sure the project stays organized, without unrelated details creeping in to cause disorganization.

Using the resources they are handed, project managers plan out how everything within a project will be handled without going over budget. In addition, project managers have the education and knowledge that allows them to use the right processes and tools that will allow them to complete their assigned projects successfully.

In a project management career path, you’ll know what your project objectives are. You’ll be able to create timely goals, delegate tasks wisely to the right members of your team, and oversee each person without micromanaging. As the project manager, you’ll have your own work to complete, which means you’ll have to trust each team member to complete their assigned work. If a team member isn’t performing to your expectations or those of your supervisor, you’ll know when it’s time to let them be assigned elsewhere so you can bring someone else in and bring them up to speed.

Careers and Salaries


You may work in a general contractor’s office or at a construction site. Even as a construction manager, you are responsible for managing a construction project. You’ll plan, coordinate, create a budget, and supervise the construction crews who are responsible for building at the home or business site. Your median annual wage would be $98,580 accoring to the BLS.

Project managers work in finance and insurance companies as well, accepting responsibility for working with clients and creating their accounts, then planning what work will be done.

You may work in information services, creating an information-based server or computer system for a new client. It will be your responsibility to find out what they need, then make it possible.

Or, you may work in oil, gas, and utilities, planning out and creating a new utility system for a municipality.

Project managers work in almost all professional sectors. Your job duties and roles will vary, depending on what your client or employer needs.

You’ll plan projects out and identify deadlines. You’ll use a spreadsheet to track and develop budgets and enter and create invoices and other financial files. You may also be responsible for creating, tracking, and submitting large files so that projects can be funded and progress to completion.

Project Manager Salaries (from Payscale)


Occupation Entry-Level Mid-Career Late-Career
Construction Managers $58,000 $77,000 $92,000
Project Managers $56,000 $78,000 $91,000
Construction Project Managers $53,000 $75,000 $87,000
Senior Project Managers $76,000 $95,000 $115,000
Project Engineer Construction $59,000 $74,000 $95,000

Project managers should have a good outlook for employment prospects, as of 2023. Employment is expected to grow about 7% between 2023 and 2033.

Entry-level project managers may start their project management careers as project analysts or project coordinators. They may be assigned to work directly with project managers as their assistants or as junior project managers. Or they will be working as work process managers, tracking how well a project is progressing.

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