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By University HQ Staff Writers
Edited by Evelyn Keener
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Numerous colleges and universities provide master's degrees in behavioral sciences, master's in behavioral psychology, and related fields. With the growing popularity of online education, prospective students should have little difficulty finding remote study opportunities, as well.

This major area of study is ideal for individuals interested in learning why people do the things they do. At the master’s level, students dig even deeper into various questions about human behavior. Instruction is also typically designed to help those enrolled better understand research methodology and discuss human behavior theories. In some cases, curriculums may also focus on how human behavior relates to and impacts economics, politics, healthcare, and/or public policy.

Although this major is somewhat less common than behavioral psychology and organizational behavior, it is highly interdisciplinary. Consequently, those enrolled are likely to acquire expertise across an engaging spectrum of sub-fields including anthropology, social work, human resources, and other domains related to society and culture. Students can also expect to become more proficient with employing diverse scientific methods to enhance their understanding of various fundamental aspects of human decision-making. Additionally, those majoring in behavioral sciences typically gain a more holistic comprehension of behavior in its entirety, as well as how to apply this knowledge in a variety of different domains.

Given the vastness of behavioral science as a field, there are many opportunities to specialize. To encourage exploration and help those enrolled work toward specific careers, most colleges and universities encourage the selection of concentration areas. This allows students to take courses tailored to a particular aspect of behavioral sciences and often facilitates a deeper assessment of related topics.

Though concentration offerings differ between institutions, some of the most commonly available choices include:

  • Human Services
  • Criminal Justice
  • Psychology
  • Behavioral Psychology (Applied Behavior Analysis)
  • Public Administration
  • Public Relations
  • Environmental Management and Sustainability
  • Addiction Studies
  • Family Studies
  • Web and Mobile App Technology
  • Emergency Management

Typically, graduates are equipped for professions that entail direct interaction with individuals. Career prospects span various fields such as healthcare, education, business, and social work.

Pros and Cons of an Online Master’s Degree in Behavioral Sciences

A behavioral sciences degree can open doors to many diverse career options that span across numerous industries. To pursue your chosen occupation, the first step is generally determining what type of education is required. While some entry-level employment opportunities may be obtained with little-to-no higher education, most employers in this field expect candidates to possess a minimum of a bachelor's degree. Many professions, however, necessitate earning master’s degrees. As you contemplate pursuing a graduate education in behavioral sciences, it’s important to keep these advantages and disadvantages in mind:

PROS

    There are many reasons to pursue a master’s degree in behavioral sciences, foremost being the need to meet established educations standards for your preferred profession. While not always required for entry-level employment, graduate degrees often lead to some of the most well-paying and sough-after careers in the field. They can also function as pivotal steppingstones for further advancement, with graduates often qualifying for enrollment in related doctoral programs that may ultimately lead to the most lucrative occupations available.

    In particular, professions within life, physical, and social sciences can yield substantial income prospects According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage professionals in this field was $74,330 in May 2022. This is higher than the median annual wage of $46,310 for all occupations in the nation.

    It’s important to note, however, that many behavioral sciences graduates also find work as substance abuse, behavioral disorder, or mental health counselors. These professionals tend to earn less, with a median annual wage of $49,710. This figure does still exceed the reported median annual wage for all occupations nationwide.

    Choosing an online behavioral sciences or behavioral psychology program also presents several advantages. Remote learning proves highly flexible and convenient for individuals with demanding personal and professional commitments. Certain programs even offer self-paced learning, enabling students to complete assignments in their own time. Furthermore, tuition and fees for online learning options can sometimes be lower than those associated with traditional on-campus enrollment.

CONS

    Despite the many advantages mentioned above, choosing to pursing master’s degrees in behavioral sciences comes with certain drawbacks, as well. Two primary concerns are time and cost. While graduate programs typically require two years of study, students must earn traditional four-year bachelor’s degrees prior to enrolling. As a result, achieving this particular academic standing takes around six years and can, in some instances, take even longer. Those enrolled part-time, for instance, may spend closer to ten years pursuing higher education.

    Moreover, obtaining a master’s degree can be financially burdensome. In addition to paying for tuition and fees, students must anticipate the cost of housing, food, books, supplies, travel and other miscellaneous expenses. Without substantial financial aid, substantial cost can prohibit some individuals from attending college at all. This is particularly true of Ivy League schools and private institutions.

    Opting to pursue online enrollment can also present various challenges. Certain learning styles and preferences can make studying remotely difficult for some. Similarly, the absence of structured course schedules may hinder class attendance and/or coursework completion. Distance learning programs also tend to include fewer and more infrequent interactions with instructors, which can have negative impacts on overall understanding and information retention. A final complication is that there are limited opportunities to network with peers, professors, and other experts in the field when studying online.

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Overview of an Online Master's in Behavioral Sciences

What Online Behavioral Sciences Master’s Degrees are Available?

Behavioral sciences degree offerings vary by institution.

In most cases, however, prospective graduate students can expect to find two primary types of degrees available:

  • Master of Arts (MA)
    MA degrees usually include a selection of general humanities courses as part of their curriculum. To offer a comprehensive education, these programs frequently delve into a range of subjects, whether or not they are directly linked to behavioral sciences. Typically, an MA degree is most suitable for individuals intending to pursue further education by enrolling in doctoral programs.
  • Master of Science (MS)
    MS degree programs, conversely, concentrate predominantly on science and technical disciplines. Students dedicate a substantial portion of their time to hands-on experience in laboratory settings. These programs are best-suited for individuals looking to enter the workforce after graduation, although they can also serve as solid groundwork for further academic pursuits.

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Admission Requirements to Enter an Online Master’s in Behavioral Sciences Degree Program

Master’s program candidates must complete various institutional requirements before enrolling. Standards can vary by institution, but are fairly standardized throughout the United States.

In most cases, applicants will need to provide some combination of the following:

  • Bachelor’s Degree in Biology or a Related Subject
  • Minimum Overall Academic Grade Point Average (GPA)
  • Admissions Application
  • Application Fee
  • Admissions Essay
  • Letter(s) of Recommendation
  • Standardized Test Scores (GRE)
  • Previous Higher Education Transcripts (if applicable)

It’s important to highlight that higher education admission criteria are identical for both online and traditional students. Regardless of attending classes remotely, distance learners must meet the same enrollment standards.

How Long Does It Take to Earn a Master’s Degree in Behavioral Sciences Online?

The majority of master’s degrees in behavioral sciences consist of at least 30 credit hours of coursework. In most instances, programs of this duration can be finished in two years through full-time enrollment. However, individuals pursuing part-time study are likely to need extra time, extending their overall commitment to three to four years.

It’s also worth noting that some academic institutions provide accelerated degree programs that may be completed in less time. These options often compress the curriculum for faster coverage, leading to more intensive learning over shorter periods.

While enrolling in an online degree programs will not typically result in a faster graduation timeframe, some higher education institutions are specifically designed to facilitate quicker completion. In such cases, coursework may be compressed or students may be permitted to complete requirements at a faster rate. Details regarding accelerated online programs will be clearly disclosed by the colleges and universities that off them.

What Behavioral Sciences Master’s Degrees are Available Online?

Due to the numerous potential career outcomes, it’s optimal to identify a preferred occupation as early as possible. Becoming familiar with the various education, training, and experience requirements for your intended profession is also beneficial as it ensures you pursue all necessary qualifications and are properly prepared for career success.

Find Online Behavioral Sciences Program

Although job titles may vary, individuals with master’s degrees in behavioral sciences are commonly employed as:

  • Market Research Analysts
  • Behavioral Research Scientists
  • Human Resources Specialists
  • Research Assistants
  • Psychologists
  • Registered Behavior Technicians (RBT)
  • Intervention Specialists
  • Crime Analysts
  • Social Workers
  • Health Services Directors
  • Addiction Counselors
  • Mental Health Counselors
  • School Counselors
  • Behavioral Analysts
  • Market Research Analyst
    Market research analysts study market conditions, consumer preferences, and competitive trends to assist organizations in making informed decisions. They gather data through surveys, interviews, and other research methods, analyze the information, and provide insights that guide product development, marketing strategies, and business planning for companies seeking to maximize their market success. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), market research analysts make a median annual wage of $68,230 per year.
  • Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors
    Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors provide support and guidance to individuals struggling with addiction, behavioral issues, or mental health concerns. They assess clients, develop treatment plans, and facilitate therapy sessions to help clients overcome challenges, fostering healthier lifestyles and improved well-being. According to the BLS, substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors make a median annual wage of $48,520 per year.
  • Human Resources Specialists
    Human resources specialists assist in managing an organization's workforce. They handle employee relations, administer benefits and payroll, and ensure compliance with employment laws. They also recruit and onboard new staffs, maintain personnel records, and play a key role in fostering a positive workplace culture through policies and programs. According to the US BLS, human resources managers make a median annual wage of $64,240 per year.
  • Medical and Health Services Managers
    Medical and health services managers oversee the administrative aspects of healthcare facilities. They coordinate and manage healthcare services, handle budgeting and financial matters, and ensure compliance with healthcare regulations. These professionals play a vital role in improving the efficiency and quality of healthcare delivery within hospitals, clinics, and other healthcare settings. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, medical and health services managers make a median annual wage of $104,830 per year.
  • Psychologists
    Psychologists study human behavior and mental processes to understand and address various psychological issues. They conduct research, diagnose and treat mental health conditions, and provide therapy and counseling to individuals, couples, and groups. Psychologists may specialize in areas such as clinical, counseling, or school psychology - aiming to improve individuals' overall mental well-being. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, psychologists make a median annual wage of $85,330 per year.

How to Choose the Right Program for You

There are several important factors you should consider when deciding which master’s program in behavioral science to pursue.

Taking time to thoroughly examine the following aspects can prove extremely helpful:

  • Cost
    Obtaining any degree represents a substantial financial commitment. However, tuition and fees can vary significantly between colleges and universities. Overall cost can be influenced by many factors such as institution type, student enrollment status, and student state of residence. The majority of higher education facilities are categorized as either public or private. Public schools generally offer lower tuition rates because they receive government funding, whereas private options are responsible for all their own expenses. Enrollment status is another significant factor as most colleges and universities charge tuition per credit hour. Additionally, students who are residents of the state where the academic institutions are located often enjoy lower tuition rates than non-residents. It’s also worth noting that some schools differentiate tuition costs for traditional and online learners.
  • Graduation Rate
    Accredited colleges and universities are required to disclose their graduation rates, which measure the percentage of students who finish their degrees within 150% of the standard time. Typically, students aim to complete a master’s program in two years, so this rate includes those who meet requirements within three years of enrollment. A low graduation rate can signal challenges related to student retention, which may result from difficult courses, poor customer service, and/or insufficient academic support. Data regarding graduation and retention rates can generally be found on institutional websites and can be instrumental in determining potential satisfaction and expected graduation timelines.
  • Financial Aid Options
    Colleges and universities often offer financial aid, which may include scholarships, grants, loans, and federally-funded work-study opportunities. To assess eligibility for federal aid options, students typically need to submit the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) during the admissions process. Additionally, it’s crucial to evaluate the level of financial assistance provided directly by the institution. This information is commonly accessible on school websites and can provide extra insight regarding the possible financial support available.
  • Location
    The location of a college or university is another crucial factor to consider when selecting a degree program. While personal preferences will obviously play a role in the decision-making process, the distinction between in-state and out-of-state tuition costs are also extremely noteworthy. Institutional location can also influence post-graduation employment prospects, as employers often favor candidates familiar with regional professional standards. Furthermore, individuals aspiring to positions that require certification and/or licensure often benefit from graduating from schools within the state where they intended to work. This is because colleges and universities often incorporate credentialing expectations into their curriculums.
  • Accreditation

    When selecting a behavioral sciences degree program, one of the most critical factors to consider is college and university accreditation status. While institutions are not mandated to seek accreditation, it serves as a hallmark of academic excellence and standardization. Accreditation can be either regional or national, but it’s important to note that only regional accrediting agencies are subject to oversight by the US Department of Education and the Council of Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA). Additionally, individual academic departments within institutions may pursue additional accreditation.

    The best behavioral sciences degrees are accredited by the Association for Behavioral Analysis International (ABAI) Accreditation Board. This governing body is responsible for accrediting training programs in behavioral analysis at the bachelor's, master's, and doctoral levels - ensuring that all rigorous standards in the field are adequately met.

Courses in Online Master’s Degree Programs

Curriculums for master’s degrees in behavioral sciences vary by institution and the concentration area selected.

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The following courses are common for general study of the field, but may not cover coursework required in various subfields:

  • Behavioral Science Theory and Application
  • Organizational Behavior
  • Behavioral Public Policy
  • Judgements and Decisions
  • Statistical Reasoning for Behavioral Science
  • Data Science and Quantitative Modeling
  • Negotiation Behavior
  • Groups and Networks
  • Non-Experimental Methods in Behavioral Science

Colleges That Offer Master’s Degrees in Biology

There are many institutions that offer online and traditional master’s degrees in behavioral sciences and other related subjects.

Some of the most prominent colleges and universities with this type of program include:

  • Temple University

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

    Temple University offers a Master of Public Health in social and behavioral sciences. Students can complete the program on-site or 100% online. Those enrolled take core courses that explore the fundamentals of public health, as well as courses that focus on essential topics in social and behavioral sciences.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Public Health (MPH) in Social and Behavioral Sciences
  • Campbellsville University

    Campbellsville, Kentucky

    Campbellsville University offers an online Master of Science in Applied Behavioral Analysis degree. It is a 30-credit program that teaches students the skills needed to help others learn, acquire life skills, and form positive relationships in their communities. Notably, the institution is ranked in the top 50 Most Affordable Christian Colleges in the United States. Other potentially relevant degrees are available remotely, as well.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Science (MS) in Applied Behavioral Analysis
    • Master of Social Work (MSW)
  • Mercy College

    Dobbs Ferry, New York

    Mercy College offers two relevant combined Bachelor of Science and Master of Science degrees: Behavioral Science and Childhood Education, Grades 1-6 and Behavioral Science and Early Childhood Education, Birth-Grade 2. Courses are offered 100% online and are ideal for students interested in the teaching profession. Other potentially relevant degrees are available remotely, as well.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Combined Bachelor of Science and Master of Science in Behavioral Science and Childhood Education, Grades 1-6
    • Combined Bachelor of Science and Master of Science in Behavioral Science and Early Childhood Education, Birth-Grade 2
    • Master of Science (MS) in Psychology
  • Liberty University

    Lynchburg, Virginia

    Liberty University offers a few degrees relevant to behavioral science that are 100% online and from a Christian perspective. Curriculums are designed to prepare students for jobs as counselors, therapists, social workers, and other mental health professionals.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Arts (MA) in Applied Psychology
    • Master of Arts (MA) in Human Services
    • Master of Arts (MA) in Human Services Counseling
    • Master of Arts (MA) in Clinical Mental Health Counseling
    • Master of Education (MED) in School Counseling
    • Master of Social Work (MSW)
  • Arizona State University

    Phoenix, Arizona

    Arizona State University offers numerous degrees under the umbrella of behavioral sciences. Students can expect 100% online courses with significant cross-disciplinary collaboration. Graduates will be prepared to pursue jobs as addiction counselors, behavioral health technicians, human resources specialists, social workers, and psychologists.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Science (MS) in Family and Human Development
    • Master of Science (MS) in Psychology
    • Master of Science (MS) in Addiction Psychology
    • Master of Science (MS) in Forensic Psychology
    • Master of Social Work (MSW)
  • University of Arizona – Global Campus

    Tucson, Arizona

    The University of Arizona’s College of Arts and Sciences offers two degrees relevant to behavioral science. These behavioral psychology programs are 100% online and overseen by qualified human services faculty members. Courses are accelerated and can be completed in five to six weeks. There is a low $0 application fee and students can transfer up to nine approved credits.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Arts in Human Services
    • Master of Arts (MA) in Psychology
  • University of Cincinnati Online

    Cincinnati, Ohio

    The University of Cincinnati Online offers two degrees relevant to behavioral and social sciences. These programs provide students with the skills and knowledge needed to advance in a variety of health wellness careers upon graduation. Courses are provided 100% online with part-time and full-time scheduling options.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Science (MS) in Community Health and Prevention Science
    • Master of Science (MS) in Health and Wellness Management
  • Purdue University Global

    Lafayette, Indiana

    Purdue University Global offers a Master of Science in Human Services degree. The program is available 100% online and is designed to help students build advanced skills needed to make and implement human services programs. Students can interact with their professors and fellow classmates in live seminars that are available anywhere with internet connection.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Science (MS) in Human Services
  • Russell Sage College

    Troy, New York

    Russell Sage College offers an online Master of Science in Applied Behavior Analysis and Autism degree. The program also satisfies coursework requirements for the Behavior Analyst Certification Board (BCBA) exam.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Science (MS) in Applied Behavioral Analysis and Autism
  • Wilmington University

    New Castle, Delaware

    Wilmington University offers two degrees relevant to behavioral science. Content-rich and available in-person or 100% online, these programs combine human services courses with free electives to allow students to tailor their program to meet individual career needs and interests.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Science (MS) in Human Services
    • Master of Science (MS) in Applied Family Science
  • Grand Canyon University

    Phoenix, Arizona

    Grand Canyon University offers numerous degrees relevant to behavioral and social sciences. Students can choose from a wide variety of programs all offered 100% online.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Social Work (MSW)
    • Master of Science (MS) in Psychology – General Psychology
    • Master of Science (MS) in Psychology – Forensic Psychology
    • Master of Science (MS) in Psychology – Life Coaching
    • Master of Science (MS) in Psychology – Industrial and Organizational Psychology
    • Master of Science (MS) in Psychology – Human Factors Psychology
    • Master of Science (MS) in Psychology – Health Psychology
    • Master of Science (MS) in Psychology – GeroPsychology
    • Master of Science (MS) in Mental Health and Wellness
    • Master of Science (MS) in Addiction Counseling
    • Master of Science (MS) in Christian Counseling of Substance Use and Addictive Disorders
  • Bethel University

    Mishawaka, Indiana

    Bethel University offers an online Master of Social Work (MSW). The program is available 100% online. It’s designed to prepare students for advanced professional social work practice and licensure.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Social Work (MSW)
  • Tiffin University

    Nashville, Tennessee

    Tiffin University o offers numerous degrees under the umbrella of behavioral sciences. Programs are 100% online and prepare students for careers of service and helping others. Active, immersive learning is at the core of all the school’s academic offerings.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Science in Psychology
    • Master of Criminal Justice in Forensic Psychology
    • Master of Criminal Justice in Criminal Behavior
  • George Mason University

    Fairfax, Virginia

    George Mason University offers a few online degree programs that are relevant to the behavioral science field. The programs combine convenience and flexible with 100% online learning. The institution provides a dynamic learning environment, as well as a vast community of student services.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Professional Studies in Applied Industrial and Organizational Psychology
    • Master of Social Work (MSW)
    • Graduate Certificate in Applied Behavior Analysis
  • Concordia University, St. Paul Global

    St. Paul, Minnesota

    Concordia University, St. Paul Global offers a few online degree programs that are relevant to the behavioral science field. Many programs consist of eight-week remote classes and year-round starting dates.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Arts (MA) in Family Science
    • Master of Arts (MA) in Human Services
    • Master of Arts (MA) in Human Services – Forensic Behavior Health
    • Master of Arts (MA) in Human Services – Trauma, Resilience, and Self-Care Strategies
  • Simmons University

    Boston, Massachusetts

    Simmons University offers an online Master of Science degree in Behavior Analysis. It’s 100% online and takes 20 months to complete. This program has a 75 percent first-attempt pass rate on the Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA) examination, which is well above the national average pass rate. Additionally, no Graduate Record Examinations (GRE) scores are required for admission.

    Degrees Offered:

    • Master of Science (MS) in Behavior Analysis
    • Master of Social Work (MSW)

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