What is School Counseling?


School counseling is a rewarding and important field of study, providing individuals with the skills needed to support students in every stage of their educational journey. For those interested in getting started in school counseling, it’s important to research the college and degree programs that will give you access to this career field. There are a variety of schools across the country that offer undergraduate and graduate programs specifically designed for aspiring school counselors.

At the undergraduate level, most colleges and universities offer bachelor’s degrees in school counseling or psychology. These degrees provide an introduction to the fundamentals of counseling theory, practice, psychology, human development, and other related topics that prepare students for careers working with children and adolescents. Additionally, many undergraduate programs also include an internship component so students can gain hands-on experience working directly with school-aged clients before graduation.

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School Counseling Education in Connecticut


A school counselor is a professional who works with students to help them succeed in the academic, career, and personal/social aspects of their lives. School counselors can act as mentors, advocates, and resources for students. They are trained to provide guidance on areas such as academic planning, career exploration, college preparation and selection processes, social skills development, and general mental health promotion.

The role of a school counselor is an essential part of any school environment. Counselors interact with each student individually at least once per year for the purpose of helping them create an educational plan that fits their individual needs and goals. Additionally counselors work with teachers and administrators to create positive learning environments that promote wellbeing among all students in the school community. Furthermore, they work closely with parents to provide guidance on issues related to their children’s education progress or mental health concerns.

Online Associates (AS)

An associate degree in counseling is a valuable asset for those looking to pursue a career path that involves helping students with their academic and personal needs. Those who have an associate degree in school counseling are well-prepared to understand the complexities of youth development and offer guidance on subjects such as educational planning, social skills, career exploration, emotional health, and more. However, it’s important to note that an associate degree in psychology or even education will not prepare you to work as a teacher or school counselor. You’ll need at least a bachelor’s degree to be prepared to work in a school environment.

For those who want to start their path toward becoming a school counselor, earning an associate degree from an accredited college or university is an option that can allow you the most flexibility moving forward. By doing so, individuals will acquire the fundamental courses needed for their bachelor’s degree programs including psychology, communication studies, human development, special education concepts & practices, classroom management strategies & interventions, and more. This degree program can also let you know if you really want to head in this direction with your career. Maybe you decide after earning your associate degree in psychology that you’d rather work as a teacher. If so, you won’t have lost as much time as you might moving into a bachelor’s degree in psychology or counseling.

Online Bachelors (BS)

A bachelor’s degree in school counseling is a great way to begin a career in the field of education and student services. Prospective school counselors interested in this educational path have many options when it comes to finding the right college or university for their needs. With so many schools offering degrees in counseling and psychology, students should research various programs and institutions to ensure they are getting the best possible education.

School counseling colleges and universities provide an opportunity for individuals who want to become certified school counselors at any level. Students can use their undergraduate studies as a steppingstone toward advanced degrees like master's or doctoral programs, as well as pursuing licensure and certification as professional counselors. Programs typically include coursework related to child development, human growth and behavior, assessment techniques, ethics, and other topics related to counseling practice. With a bachelor’s, you will be ready to move into work in a school system, though you may need a master’s degree to work as a fully licensed school counselor.

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Online Masters (MS)

A master's degree in school counseling is the only way for students to become certified school counselors. School counseling programs are designed to provide students with the knowledge, skills, and strategies necessary for successful careers in the field. With a master's degree in school counseling, graduates are equipped with the expertise required to help children and adolescents achieve their educational goals and overcome and learning issues they run into.

School counselors work closely with teachers, parents, administrators and other professionals to develop effective strategies for helping students overcome emotional and behavioral challenges that can interfere with learning. They also provide guidance on career choices, college admissions, personal development issues, and any problems they run into at home. Graduates of accredited school counseling colleges will have a competitive edge when it comes to finding employment in this rapidly growing field. A master’s degree program provides an opportunity for aspiring counselors to gain specialized knowledge while gaining experience through internships or study abroad opportunities, and a master’s degree is vital for licensure.

Online Doctorate (PhD)

PhDs in school counseling are programs of study designed for those seeking advanced education and training in this field. Specifically, this degree prepares students to teach at the college level, work in research, and more. A master’s is all that’s needed to work with students of all ages to provide counseling, guidance, and support through their academic journey. Earning a PhD in school counseling allows professionals to take on a variety of roles as school counselors, college counselors, district-level administrators, or college professors and researchers.

A doctoral level program will require a minimum of three years of full-time study beyond the master’s degree level. Students must demonstrate an understanding of research methods and theories related to school counseling and have strong clinical experience working with youth prior to admission into such programs. Coursework includes topics like assessment techniques, ethical standards, child development theory, career counseling strategies, and more.

Online Certifications

School counseling certifications are an important part of the educational process. They can help provide individuals with more knowledge and experience that can help them become a more successful school counselor, as well as offering them continuing education credits to help them maintain their license.

One of the most popular certifications is the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards (NBPTS). This certification program offers counselors a comprehensive approach to enhancing their practice and understanding of school counseling theory and practice. Students who pass this exam become certified as Master School Counselors, allowing them to serve as mentors for other school counselors and assist in developing curriculum for instruction at K-12 schools throughout the country. Other certifications include the American School Counselor Association (ASCA) Certification Program and the Council for Accreditation of Counseling & Related Educational Programs (CACREP).

Become a School Counselor in Connecticut


Earning a degree in school counseling can help you become a successful school counselor. Here are the steps needed to become a school counselor.

  • Step 1: Obtain your undergraduate degree:

    Obtaining an undergraduate degree is an important first step in becoming a school counselor. With the right education, you can gain the knowledge and skills to effectively serve students and families to create a safe learning environment. School counseling colleges offer several degree programs that will prepare you for the rewarding career of helping others. These programs may include certifications in addition to an undergraduate or graduate degree. Most universities require completion of both prerequisites and core courses with topics ranging from ethical standards to instruction on how to interact with youth of diverse backgrounds and cultures. You may also be required to complete clinical experience depending on the program. Coursework often emphasizes developmental theories, crisis intervention, group dynamics, family interventions, and social justice practices. You can find schools offering these degrees across the nation; many are even available online if you have difficulty finding one locally or prefer the convenience of studying remotely. However, since every state has its own rules surrounding teacher and school counseling licensures, you might want to complete a program in your state instead of using one from elsewhere.

  • Step 2: Earn your master’s degree:

    For school counselors looking to further their education and career, earning a master's degree is an excellent way to widen the scope of opportunities in the field. A master’s program in school counseling offers a unique blend of theoretical knowledge and practical skills that can help propel individuals into leadership roles within educational institutions. With the right preparation, individuals can gain access to specialized positions as academic advisors, mental health counselors, or even principals. School counseling colleges and degree programs provide students with a comprehensive education on the theories and practices used in helping young people make sound decisions about their futures. With courses such as human development, psychology, social work, and more, these programs offer students an opportunity to gain critical insight into topics like student engagement, emotional health, and behavior management.

  • Step 3: Complete your supervised experience

    Supervised experience is an integral component of completing a school counseling degree program. It allows students to gain real-world experience, apply their learning in a professional setting and build relationships with students, faculty, and colleagues. Students who are enrolled in school counseling degree programs must complete their supervised experience requirements in order to be eligible for licensure as a school counselor. Supervised experiences can be completed through field placements or internships. Field placements involve working with clients under the supervision of an experienced mental health professional such as a licensed mental health counselor, psychologist, or social worker. Internships provide the opportunity to work alongside experienced professionals while gaining an understanding of the day-to-day operations of various counseling roles in educational settings. Both options allow prospective counselors to develop skills necessary for successful practice, such as assessment techniques and therapeutic interventions.

  • Step 4: Pass your state licensure exams

    Those seeking to become school counselors must meet various requirements, including passing state licensure exams. These examinations are designed to test a counselor’s knowledge of the field and their ability to practice responsible, ethical counseling. By understanding the components of these exams, aspiring counselors can increase their chances of success. The most common state licensure exams for school counselors include the National Counselor Examination (NCE) and the National Clinical Mental Health Counseling Examination (NCMHCE). Both tests assess a candidate's comprehension of core counseling principles and theories as well as their ability to apply them in real-world scenarios. The NCE is more focused on general counseling practices while the NCMHCE is geared towards clinical mental health settings. In some states, additional tests may be required before an individual becomes certified such as comprehensive assessments or written examinations related to specific topics like ethics or professional identity.

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What Can I Do with a Bachelor's in Computer Science?


You can choose from a variety of careers involving computer science. You can develop web-based applications, create games, or contribute to academic research. You can even create your own business by offering consultancy services or website-building services. A degree in computer science will help you develop your skills and knowledge in this area. You can join computer clubs at your university to gain valuable experience and learn more about the subject. Students can also join societies devoted to web design and multimedia. Then, when you graduate, you can build a portfolio of skills and experience.

If you'd like to enter the growing tech industry, a bachelor's degree in computer science may be the answer. This degree will give you a solid foundation in the field and lead to higher salaries. Computer science is highly valued across industries, and bachelor's degree programs often incorporate general education requirements.

Potential Careers for School Counseling Graduates


  • Counselor:

    A career counselor provides advice and guidance to individuals in order to help them identify and pursue their educational and career goals.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Bachelor’s degree in Counseling, Human Resources, or related field
    • Knowledge of career development strategies and methods
    • Excellent communication, interpersonal, and problem-solving skills
    • Ability to build rapport with a diverse client base

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for school and career counselors and advisors in the US in 2021 was $60,510
    • The mean annual wage for educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors in Connecticut is $68,660
  • Social and Community Services Manager:

    A social and community services manager is responsible for the development and management of social services programs that benefit the community. This position works to identify areas of need, develop plans to meet those needs, and coordinate with other service providers to ensure efficient delivery of services.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Bachelor's degree in Social Work or related field
    • Experience in social services program management or related field
    • Excellent organizational and communication skills

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for social and community service managers in the US in 2021 was $74,000
    • The mean annual wage for social and community service managers in Connecticut is $66,530
  • Counselor in Private Practice:

    Counselors in private practice provide individual and group counseling services to clients of all ages in a confidential setting. They help clients manage mental health issues, develop coping strategies, and identify goals and objectives.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Master’s degree in psychology, social work, or related discipline
    • Licensed to practice counseling in the state of practice
    • Clinical experience working with diverse populations
    • Knowledge of various therapeutic modalities such as cognitive-behavioral, humanistic, and psychodynamic approaches
    • Excellent communication and interpersonal skills

    Estimated Salary

    • The mean annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists in the US in 2021 was $99,640
    • The mean annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists in Connecticut is $116,740
  • Caseworker:

    A caseworker is responsible for providing assistance to individuals and families in need. This includes assessing their needs, helping them access services and resources, advocating on their behalf, and providing emotional support.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Bachelor’s degree in social work or a related field
    • Experience working with at-risk populations or vulnerable individuals
    • Knowledge of community resources and services

    Estimated Salary

    • The mean annual wage for child, family, and school social workers in the US in 2021 was $54,880
    • The mean annual wage for child, family, and school social workers in Connecticut is $70,690
  • Juvenile Justice Counselor:

    A juvenile justice counselor provides guidance and support to young people who are involved with the juvenile justice system. The aim is to help them make better decisions, develop positive relationships, and become productive members of society.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • A Bachelor’s degree in psychology, counseling, social work or related field
    • Previous experience working with juveniles in a counseling setting
    • Excellent communication, problem solving, and decision making skills

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in the US in 2021 was $48,520
    • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in Connecticut is $56,230
  • School Counselor:

    A school counselor is responsible for providing guidance and support to students in areas such as academic, career, and personal/social development.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Master’s degree in Education or Counseling Psychology
    • State certified counseling license (where applicable)
    • Knowledge of best practices in school counseling
    • Ability to work well with students

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for school and career counselors and advisors in the US in 2021 was $60,510
    • The mean annual wage for educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors in Connecticut is $68,660/li>
  • Behavioral Disorder Counselor:

    A behavioral disorder counselor is responsible for providing counseling services to individuals with behavioral health disorders. They will assess and diagnose mental health issues, develop a treatment plan, and provide therapeutic interventions.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Bachelor's degree in psychology or related field
    • Master's degree in counseling or social work preferred
    • Licensure as a counselor or social worker in the state of practice
    • Knowledge of evidence-based practices in mental health care

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in the US in 2021 was $48,520
    • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in Connecticut is $56,230
  • Mental Health Technician:

    A mental health technician is responsible for providing direct patient care in a mental health setting. Responsibilities include observing and documenting patient behavior, administering medications and treatments, and implementing safety protocols.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Bachelor's degree in psychology or related field
    • Possess relevant certifications as needed for the position
    • Ability to recognize signs of mental illness
    • Strong interpersonal and communication skills
    • Knowledge of safety protocols and emergency

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for psychiatric technicians in the US in 2021 was $36,230
    • The mean annual wage for psychiatric technicians in Connecticut is $52,500

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