What is Mental Health Counseling?


Mental health counselors, also known as clinical mental health counselors, are trained professionals who provide counseling services to individuals, couples, families, and groups facing a range of mental health issues. They use their skills and expertise to help their clients navigate mental health challenges and develop strategies for managing their symptoms and improving their overall mental well-being.

Mental health counselors can be trained to diagnose and treat various mental health disorders including anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and more. They work with clients in private practice settings, such as hospitals or community health centers, in private practice, and sometimes even schools.

In Michigan, mental health counselors are required to be licensed by the Michigan Board of Counseling. To obtain licensure, individuals must meet the education and clinical experience requirements, pass a national counseling exam, and complete continuing education courses to maintain their license. Mental health counselors play an essential role in providing support and treatment to Michigan residents suffering from mental health conditions. Their skills and expertise allow clients to effectively manage symptoms, while devising plans to increase overall well-being. If you are looking to work as a mental health counselor in Michigan, now is a great time to get started.

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Mental Health Counseling Education in Michigan


Mental health counseling is an important part of healthcare that focuses on helping individuals deal with mental health issues. With the increasing awareness about mental health, the demand for mental health counselors has risen dramatically in recent years.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), employment opportunities for mental health counselors are expected to expand by 25% over the next decade - much faster than the respective industries' expected average rate of expansion. The National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) reports that approximately 1 in 5 adults in the United States experience mental illness in a given year. This includes anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), among others. In addition, around 50% of all chronic mental health conditions begin before the age of 14, making early intervention crucial.

Even though demand for mental health counseling services continues to increase, many parts of the country lack access to mental health care. According to SAMHSA reports, over 56% of adults suffering from mental illness do not receive appropriate treatments. The COVID-19 pandemic has also caused profound changes to how mental health counseling is practiced, with one of the most significant being an increase in teletherapy usage. An American Psychological Association (APA) study revealed that almost two-thirds of mental health professionals began offering it during this crisis period, and over 90% intend on continuing it after it is finished.

Research has confirmed the efficacy of clinical mental health counseling as an effective form of treatment for mental illness. A review by the World Health Organization (WHO) revealed significant improvement in symptoms related to depression and anxiety following counseling, while an American Counseling Association survey discovered over 90% of clients expressed satisfaction with the counseling received.

Students interested in attending counseling programs can choose from many schools in the state including Western Michigan University, Eastern Michigan University Ypsilanti, Wayne State University - Detroit, etc.

Online Associates (AS)

An associate degree in mental health counseling is a two-year program that provides students with the foundational knowledge and skills required to work in the clinical mental health counseling field. This degree program focuses on the study of psychology, human behavior, and communication techniques used in counseling. Students learn how to identify and assess mental health issues, create treatment plans, counsel clients individually or in groups, and provide referrals to other healthcare professionals when necessary.

Some associate programs in this field will offer a chance for students to complete supervised clinical experience hours as part of their coursework. These experiences provide students with hands-on training and help them develop the skills necessary for success as a counselor. Graduates of these programs will have a better idea of their interest in the field and may find employment opportunities within hospitals, social service agencies, or non-profit organizations. However, they will not yet be able to practice as a mental health counselor. They will first need to continue their schooling.

An associate degree in mental health counseling may be a good choice for those who aren’t yet sure if they want to pursue careers helping people deal with emotional or psychological struggles, but who are interested in what the field has to offer. This education provides a solid foundation for further education by allowing graduates to transfer credits towards bachelor’s degree programs if they choose to continue their education later on.

Online Bachelors (BS)

A bachelor's degree in mental health counseling is the usual first step toward a fulfilling career in mental health. Students who pursue these degrees will be equipped with the foundational knowledge and skills required to support individuals struggling with mental health issues. They learn how to assess, diagnose, and treat various conditions such as anxiety, depression, addiction, and PTSD.

There are many colleges and universities that offer bachelor's degrees in counseling and/or psychology, both within and outside of Michigan. Some programs are even available online for those who prefer flexibility in their learning experience. Coursework typically covers topics such as psychology, sociology, human development, abnormal behavior patterns, and therapeutic techniques. Graduates of these programs can find employment opportunities as counselors or social workers within hospitals, schools, non-profit organizations, and in various fields not focused on counseling. However, these graduates still won’t be able to work as mental health counselors or in private practice.

Overall pursuing a bachelor's degree in clinical mental health counseling is an excellent opportunity for anyone interested in making a significant impact on people’s lives by helping them overcome their mental health challenges.

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Online Masters (MS)

If you're interested in pursuing a career in mental health counseling, obtaining a master's degree in the field is essential. Clinical mental health counseling colleges offer graduate programs that provide students with the skills and knowledge they need to obtain full licensure and be successful mental health counselors. These programs typically take two years to complete and require the completion of both coursework and supervised clinical experience.

Mental health counseling degree programs cover a wide range of topics including psychopathology, human development, counseling theories and techniques, substance abuse treatment, crisis intervention, group counseling, and more. Students should be given opportunities to practice their skills by working with clients through internships or practicums under supervision from licensed professionals. This is necessary for licensure and the best programs offer it to all counseling students.

Graduates from these programs can go on to work in various settings such as hospitals, community mental health centers, private practices, or schools. They can also pursue doctoral degrees if they wish to become researchers or educators within the field of clinical mental health counseling. Those earning these degrees can also focus on various specialties such as school counseling, college counseling, rehabilitation counseling, family counseling, substance abuse counseling, a community counseling program, etc.

Top 25 Online Mental Health Counseling Master's Programs

Online Doctorate (PhD)

Mental health counseling is a challenging yet rewarding field that requires extensive training and education. Pursuing a PhD in mental health counseling allows individuals to gain advanced knowledge and skills in the field, as well as helping them to become highly qualified professionals who can make significant contributions to the mental health community. Many colleges and universities offer doctoral programs in clinical mental health counseling, which typically take four to seven years to complete.

The curriculum for a PhD in this field usually includes coursework in diagnosis and treatment of various mental health disorders, research methods, counseling theories, as well as ethics and legal issues in counseling. Students are required to complete supervised clinical hours during their program, though they must already have a license and hands-on experience working with clients struggling with mental health issues. Graduates from these programs typically go on to work as licensed professional counselors or pursue academic careers conducting research or teaching courses related to mental health counseling.

Overall, obtaining a PhD in mental health counseling is an excellent option for individuals looking for an impactful career helping people overcome their mental health challenges while advancing the field through research and scholarly work. However, it's important to carefully consider the time commitment and financial investment required before embarking on this educational journey.

Online Certifications

Mental health counseling certifications are an essential aspect of becoming a qualified and credible counselor. Obtaining a certification in mental health counseling can help counselors demonstrate their expertise and credibility in the field, which can lead to better job opportunities and higher pay. There are different types of certifications available including national certifications that are recognized throughout the country, state-specific certifications, and specialty certifications.

To become eligible for a mental health counseling certification program, one must first complete a degree program in counseling from an accredited college or university. Some colleges offer specific courses that prepare students for certification exams. Students may also need to meet certain experience requirements before being able to sit for the certification exam.

Overall, obtaining a mental health counseling certificate is not only important for individual career growth but also for ensuring clients receive high-quality care from qualified professionals who have undergone rigorous training and education.

Become a Mental Health Counselor in Michigan


Mental health counseling is a rewarding and fulfilling career that aims to help people improve their mental and emotional well-being. If you're interested in becoming a mental health counselor in Michigan, here are the steps you need to follow.

  • Step 1: Earn a Bachelor's Degree in Psychology or a Related Field

    In Michigan, a bachelor's degree in psychology or a related field such as social work, counseling, or human services is a great starting point for anyone interested in becoming a mental health counselor. These programs provide students with a broad understanding of human behavior, development, and mental health.

  • Step 2: Complete a Master's Degree in Counseling

    To become a licensed mental health counselor, you'll need to complete a master's degree in counseling or a related field from a program that is accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP). During your master's program, you'll take courses in counseling theories and techniques, ethics, and research methods.

  • Step 3: Complete Required Work Experience

    After you complete your master's degree, you'll need to complete at least 3,000 hours of supervised, postgraduate, clinical work experience. This can be done through an internship or a job in a mental health agency or private practice.

  • Step 4: Pass the National Counselor Examination (NCE)

    The NCE is a standardized exam that tests your knowledge and skills in the field of counseling. Passing this exam is a requirement for licensure as a mental health counselor in Michigan. You'll need to register for the exam and prepare thoroughly before taking it.

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What Can I Do with a Bachelor's in Mental Health Counseling?


A bachelor's degree in mental health counseling can prepare you for a wide range of career opportunities, but it will not allow you to work at a high level in the field of mental health or counseling. However, graduates with this degree can work as mental health technicians, case managers, community outreach workers, or social services assistants. They can also find employment as advocates for patients with disabilities or chronic illnesses.

In addition to the above-mentioned roles, graduates with a bachelor's in this field often choose to pursue further education and training to advance their careers. Many go on to earn master's degrees in counseling or psychology, which allows them to become licensed professional therapists. This enables them to provide therapy services independently and under supervision.

Overall, a bachelor's degree in mental health counseling is an excellent starting point for those who are passionate about helping others and want to make a positive impact on society through their work. Graduates have many options for employment within the mental health field and can also pursue advanced degrees if they wish to specialize further. With increasing awareness of mental health issues worldwide, there is no shortage of job opportunities for those pursuing careers in mental health counseling today.

Potential Careers for Mental Health Counseling Graduates


  • Psychometrist:

    A psychometrist is a trained professional who administers psychological tests and assessments to individuals under the supervision of a licensed psychologist or psychiatrist. They are responsible for ensuring accurate test administration, scoring, and interpretation, as well as maintaining the confidentiality and privacy of test results.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Bachelor's degree in psychology or related field
    • Completion of a formal psychometrist training program or equivalent experience
    • Strong communication skills and ability to work effectively with clients from diverse backgrounds
    • Detail-oriented with excellent organizational skills
    • Familiarity with psychological testing procedures and instruments
    • Ability to maintain confidentiality and adhere to ethical guidelines for testing

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for psychologists in the US in 2021 was $81,040
    • The mean annual wage for psychologists, all other in Michigan is $76,120
  • Psychologist:

    A forensic psychologist is a licensed professional who applies principles of psychology to legal and criminal justice systems. They evaluate the mental state and behavior of individuals involved in legal cases, conduct research on criminal behavior, and provide expert testimony in court..

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Doctoral degree in psychology
    • License as a psychologist
    • Specialization or certification in forensic psychology
    • Strong analytical skills
    • Excellent written and verbal communication skills
    • Ability to work collaboratively with legal professionals, correctional staff, and other psychologists

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for psychologists in the US in 2021 was $81,040
    • The mean annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists in Michigan is $82,950
  • Counselor:

    A counseling psychologist is a mental health professional who helps clients overcome emotional, behavioral, and relationship issues. They provide talk therapy to individuals, families, couples, and groups to help them cope with life challenges and improve their mental well-being.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Doctoral degree in psychology from an accredited institution
    • State licensure as a psychologist
    • Specialization in counseling preferred
    • Experience in providing counseling services to diverse populations
    • Knowledge of different psychotherapy techniques and interventions
    • Good communication and interpersonal skills

    Estimated Salary

    • The mean annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists in the US in 2021 was $102,740
    • The mean annual wage for clinical and counseling psychologists in Michigan is $82,950
  • Clinical Social Worker:

    A clinical social worker's primary responsibility is providing counseling and support services to individuals, families, or groups experiencing mental health challenges in various settings like hospitals, clinics, schools, or community organizations.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Master's degree from an accredited social work program
    • State licensure as a Clinical Social Worker
    • Knowledge of evidence-based treatments for mental health conditions
    • Strong communication and collaborative abilities when working with other professionals
    • With proven empathy and sensitivity towards diverse populations

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for social workers in the US in 2021 was $50,390
    • The mean annual wage for mental health and substance abuse social workers in Michigan is $53,110
  • College Counselor:

    A college counselor's primary responsibility is assisting their student clients in setting and reaching their educational and career goals. They offer advice regarding college applications, financial aid packages, scholarship opportunities, and course selection, as well as overall academic planning and career advancement.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Bachelor's Degree in Counseling, Education or Related Field
    • High Communication and Interpersonal Skills
    • Financial Aid packages and Scholarship opportunities
    • Ability to work both independently and as part of a team
    • Attention to Detail and strong Organizational Skills

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for school and career counselors and advisors in the US in 2021 was $60,510
    • The mean annual wage for educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors in Michigan is $58,800
  • Mental Health Counselor:

    A mental health counselor's role is to aid individuals in maintaining mental and emotional well-being. They work closely with clients to recognize and address mental health concerns, as well as offering support to promote an enriched lifestyle.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • MA in Counseling or related field
    • State licensure as a mental health counselor
    • Experience in therapy/counselling services
    • Excellent communication and interpersonal skills
    • Able to maintain professional boundaries while providing assistance
    • Familiar with various therapeutic techniques and interventions

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in the US in 2021 was $48,520
    • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in Michigan is $54,080
  • Behavioral Disorder Counselor:

    A behavioral disorder counselor provides counseling services to individuals battling behavioral disorders such as addiction, eating disorders, or mental health issues. They work closely with individuals to develop treatment plans, provide therapy sessions, and track progress over time. These counselors assess individual client needs and provide customized approaches tailored specifically toward treating each of them.

    Necessary Requirements:

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in the US in 2021 was $48,520
    • The mean annual wage for substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors in Michigan is $54,080
  • School Counselor:

    A school counselor is responsible for providing support and guidance to students in academic, personal, emotional, and social areas. They help students develop the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in school and beyond.

    Necessary Requirements:

    • Bachelor's degree in counseling, psychology, education, or a related field (Master's degree preferred)
    • State certification as a school counselor
    • Knowledge of counseling theories and techniques
    • Strong communication and interpersonal skills
    • Ability to work collaboratively with others
    • Empathy and understanding for the needs of students from diverse backgrounds

    Estimated Salary

    • The median annual wage for school and career counselors and advisors in the US in 2021 was $60,510
    • The mean annual wage for educational, guidance, and career counselors and advisors in Michigan is $58,800

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