What is Human Resources Management?
Human Resources (HR) management plays a crucial role in the success of any organization. It focuses on managing the people within a company and ensuring their rights and needs are met. In North Carolina, human resources management is a thriving field, with numerous job opportunities available.
North Carolina has experienced rapid economic development over recent years, creating an increase in HR professionals. Businesses of all sizes recognize the necessity of strong HR departments when recruiting, training, and retaining talented staff - thus making human resources management a critical element of business operations throughout the state.
According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), as of May 2020, there were approximately 15,830 HR managers employed in North Carolina. This number is expected to grow steadily in the coming years as organizations continue to recognize the value of effective human resources management. In the same year, North Carolina also employed approximately 43,200 HR specialists and 7,180 HR assistants, according to BLS data. These HR professionals assist HR managers with various functions like recruitment, training, benefits administration, and employee relations.
In conclusion, human resources management is a vital field everywhere, supporting the growth and success of organizations across industries. By obtaining the necessary education and experience, staying updated with industry trends, and networking with fellow professionals, you can build a rewarding career in human resources management. With a significant number of HR professionals currently employed in the state, the industry offers a multitude of opportunities for aspiring HR practitioners.
Students interested in completing human resources management degrees in North Carolina colleges or universities should have plenty of options throughout the state. These may include Western Carolina University, Guilford technical community college, Central Piedmont community college, the Walker College of Business, and other options. You can choose from a human resources management BA, MA, or certifications, depending on your needs.
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Online Human Resources Management Education in North Carolina
Human resources managers, commonly referred to as HR managers, play an essential role in organizations by overseeing all aspects of its human resources department. As HR managers are accountable for recruitment, hiring, onboarding, training, and development for employees, as well as employee relations management, performance management, compliance issues, and labor laws ensuring an organization is run in an ethical and lawful way.
The primary objective of an HR manager is to ensure that the organization has the right people, with the right skills, in the right positions. They work closely with other departments and senior leadership to develop and implement HR strategies that align with the overall goals and objectives of the organization.
An HR Manager also plays a pivotal role in recruitment and hiring processes. They must attract top talent, screen candidates for interviews and make hiring decisions before overseeing onboarding processes to ensure new hires are properly integrated into the organization with access to all resources they require to be successful.
They may also work on employee development and training by identifying training needs, creating programs to meet them, and coordinating with managers and supervisors so that employees receive all of the required instruction that will build their skills and capabilities and facilitate career development opportunities to foster long-term employee growth.
Employee relations and performance management are also key areas of focus for an HR manager. They handle employee grievances, mediate conflicts, and ensure that the organization maintains a positive and productive work environment. They also manage the performance appraisal process, providing feedback and guidance to employees and managers to improve performance and achieve organizational goals.
Online Associates (AS)
Obtaining an associate degree in human resource management can be a game-changer for those interested in this field. While some may argue that a bachelor's degree is necessary, an associate degree can provide practical knowledge and skills that are directly applicable to entry-level HR positions. In fact, many employers find value in hiring individuals with an associate degree for entry-level roles.
One significant advantage of pursuing an associate degree is the shorter time commitment compared to a four-year program. Not only does this mean you can enter the workforce sooner, but it also allows for flexibility if you have other personal or professional commitments. Additionally, while job prospects may require higher education levels for advancement later, an associate degree lays the foundation for essential HR competencies such as employment law, compensation and benefits administration, employee relations, and recruitment and selection processes – giving you a head start in your career journey.
Earning an associate degree doesn't mean you’re learning has to stop there; it can serve as a steppingstone toward further educational opportunities. Many colleges and universities offer seamless transfer pathways from associate programs to bachelor's programs in HR management or related fields. This means that if you decide to continue your education later, or wish to specialize in another aspect of HR like training and development or organizational behavior, your credits from previous courses will still count toward your overall academic progress.
Online Bachelors (BS)
A bachelor's degree in human resource management offers a plethora of exciting opportunities for aspiring HR professionals. This specialized degree equips students with the necessary skills and knowledge to effectively manage and develop an organization's most valuable asset – its people. From recruitment and hiring to employee training and performance evaluation, a bachelor's degree in HRM provides a comprehensive understanding of all aspects of human resource management.
One unique aspect of studying human resource management is the emphasis on fostering positive employee relations. A bachelor's degree program in HRM teaches students how to create a healthy work environment where employees feel valued, motivated, and supported. This skill is crucial as it directly impacts employee satisfaction, productivity, and retention rates. Additionally, HR professionals trained in this field develop the expertise necessary to address workplace conflicts, mediate disputes between employees or teams, and implement fair policies that promote diversity and inclusion.
Another remarkable feature of pursuing a bachelor's degree in this field is that it provides an opportunity to explore various industries and sectors. While some may favor roles within corporate organizations or businesses, others may find their passion lies in non-profit organizations or government agencies. The broad range of subjects covered during this degree program ensures graduates are well-prepared for diverse career paths within small startups or large multinational corporations alike.
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Online Masters (MS)
Pursuing a master's degree in human resource management offers countless opportunities for professional growth and development. Not only does this advanced degree provide students with a comprehensive understanding of human resource practices, but it also equips them with the necessary skills to effectively manage and lead diverse teams. One of the key benefits of undertaking this program is the exposure to real-world scenarios through internships or case studies, allowing students to gain practical experience while still in school.
Moreover, a master's in HRM goes beyond mere textbook knowledge, offering students a chance to delve deeper into specialized fields within the discipline. From employee training and development to performance management and talent acquisition, students have the flexibility to choose electives that align with their specific career aspirations. This level of customization ensures that graduates possess not only a broad knowledge base in HRM but also an expertise that sets them apart from other professionals in the field.
The value of obtaining a master's in this field cannot be overstated when considering long-term career prospects. With an increasingly competitive job market, having an advanced degree can give candidates a significant advantage over their counterparts. Employers are increasingly recognizing the strategic role that effective human resource management plays within organizations; thus, they require individuals who possess both theoretical knowledge and practical experience.
Online Doctorate (PhD)
A PhD in human resource management can open doors to a wide range of career opportunities. Beyond the traditional roles of HR management, graduates with this advanced degree can bring a unique perspective to leadership positions, consulting firms, and research organizations. The program provides specialized training in various areas such as talent acquisition, performance management, compensation and benefits, diversity and inclusion, and organizational development.
One key advantage of pursuing a PhD in HR management is the opportunity to contribute to cutting-edge research that advances the field. As doctoral students delve into their research projects, they have the chance to explore innovative solutions to contemporary problems faced by organizations all over the world. This not only enhances their knowledge but also helps shape future best practices in HR management. Additionally, engaging with academia allows doctoral candidates to build strong professional networks with leading scholars and experts in the field.
Furthermore, a PhD in this field equips individuals with critical thinking skills that are essential for navigating complex workplace dynamics. The rigorous coursework builds a strong foundation in understanding human behavior within organizations and offers insights into strategic decision-making processes related to employee development and engagement. These skills are highly sought after by businesses looking for HR leaders who can drive transformative change and positively impact productivity and innovation within their organizations.
Online Certifications
When it comes to advancing your career in human resource management (HRM), one surefire way to stand out from the competition is by obtaining HRM certifications. These certifications not only showcase your dedication and expertise in the field, but they also demonstrate your commitment to ongoing professional development.
One of the most sought-after HRM certifications is the Professional in Human Resources (PHR) certification. This certification, offered by the HR Certification Institute (HRCI), validates your knowledge and skills across various areas of HR including employment laws, talent acquisition, training and development, and compensation management. The PHR certification is highly regarded among employers as a mark of excellence in HR practices.
Another popular option for aspiring HR professionals is the Society for Human Resource Management Certified Professional (SHRM-CP) certification. Recognized globally, this certification provides you with a comprehensive understanding of all aspects of human resource management while aligning with international standards. From strategic planning and employee relations to organizational effectiveness and ethical practices, obtaining a SHRM-CP certification can greatly enhance your credibility as an HR expert.
By obtaining these or other reputable HRM certifications, you are demonstrating your dedication to continuous learning and professional growth - qualities that are highly valued by employers seeking top-notch human resource professionals. With these certifications under your belt, you will possess a competitive advantage that can propel you forward in your career as well as open doors to exciting new opportunities in the field of human resources.
Become a Human Resources Manager in North Carolina
Human resources management plays a crucial role in every organization, ensuring that the workforce is managed effectively and efficiently. If you want to become a human resources management professional in North Carolina, here are the steps you can follow.
- Step 1: Research and Choose a Reputable University
Start by researching universities in North Carolina that offer human resources management degree programs. Look for institutions that are accredited and have a good reputation in the field. Take into consideration factors such as program curriculum, faculty expertise, internship opportunities, and alumni success.
- Step 2: Complete the Required Education
Once you've decided on a university, you can enroll in a human resources management degree program. Typically, this will involve obtaining a bachelor's in human resources management or related field and will give you an in-depth foundation of areas like organizational behavior, labor relations, employment law, compensation and benefits, as well as training and development.
- Step 3: Gain Practical Experience
While pursuing your degree, it's important to gain practical experience in the field of human resources management. You can look for internships or part-time jobs in HR departments of different organizations. This will give you hands-on experience and allow you to apply the concepts learned in the classroom to real-life situations.
- Step 4: Join Professional Organizations
Joining professional organizations like the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) can be highly beneficial - offering resources, networking opportunities, access to industry events and conferences, as well as certification programs like SHRM Certified Professional (SHRM-CP) or Senior Certified Professional (SHRM-SCP), which will boost both your credentials and marketability.
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What Can I Do with a Bachelor's in Human Resources Management?
A bachelor's in human resources management can open a world of exciting career opportunities. One option is to work as an HR generalist, where you will gain experience across various HR functions such as employee relations, recruitment, training and development, and compensation and benefits. This role requires strong interpersonal skills and the ability to effectively communicate with employees at all levels.
Another avenue is specializing in talent acquisition or recruitment. As the company's gatekeeper for new hires, your role will involve developing sourcing strategies to attract top talent, conducting interviews, assessing candidate qualifications, negotiating job offers, and providing support throughout the onboarding process. This field requires a keen eye for identifying potential candidates and effective communication skills to engage them.
Additionally you could pursue a career path in learning and development. In this role you will design and deliver training programs that enhance employee knowledge, skills, and abilities. This includes conducting needs assessments, determining program objectives, and evaluating program success. Your focus would be on helping employees develop professionally while aligning their goals with organizational objectives.
Regardless of which path you choose, a bachelor's degree in HR management equips you with the foundational knowledge necessary for success in various HR roles. The demand for skilled HR professionals remains high and this degree provides a solid foundation from which you can build your career within any industry.
Potential Careers for Human Resources Management Graduates
- Receptionists and Information Clerks:
Receptionists and information clerks are the first point of contact for visitors and callers to an organization. They provide information, answer inquiries, and direct visitors to the appropriate person or department. They also perform various administrative tasks to ensure the smooth operation of the office.
Necessary Requirements:
- High school diploma or equivalent
- Excellent verbal communication skills
- Strong customer service orientation
- Proficient in using office equipment such as telephones and computers
- Familiarity with basic computer software (e.g., Microsoft Office)
- Ability to multitask and prioritize tasks effectively
- Attention to detail and strong organizational skills
Estimated Salary
- The mean annual wage for receptionists and information clerks in the US in 2021 was $34,600
- The mean annual wage for receptionists and information clerks in North Carolina is $32,410
- Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialist:
A compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialist is responsible for managing the organization's compensation and benefits programs, conducting job analysis and evaluation, and ensuring alignment with industry standards and legal requirements. This role plays a crucial part in attracting and retaining top talent by designing competitive compensation packages and benefits plans.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree in human resources, business administration or a related field
- Proven experience as a Compensation Analyst or similar role
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists in the US in 2021 was $64,120
- The mean annual wage for compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists in North Carolina is $67,160
- Labor Relations Specialist:
The labor relations specialist is responsible for managing and maintaining positive labor relations within an organization. They serve as the primary point of contact for employee representatives, such as unions or employee committees, and work to resolve any disputes or issues that arise. The role requires a deep understanding of labor laws and regulations, as well as excellent communication and negotiation skills.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree in Human Resources, Labor Relations, or a related field (Master's degree preferred)
- Minimum of 5 years of experience in labor relations or a related role
- In-depth knowledge of labor laws, regulations, and collective bargaining agreements
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for labor relations specialists in the US in 2021 was $77,010
- The mean annual wage for labor relations specialists in North Carolina is $76,680
- Lodging Manager:
A lodging manager is responsible for overseeing all aspects of the lodging operations in a hotel or resort. This includes managing the front desk, housekeeping, maintenance, and other staff members to ensure a high level of guest satisfaction and smooth daily operations. They must possess excellent organizational and leadership skills to effectively coordinate and manage all lodging activities.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree in hospitality management or a related field (preferred)
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for lodging managers in the US in 2021 was $59,430
- The mean annual wage for lodging managers in North Carolina is $55,850
- Training and Development Manager:
Training and development manager will be responsible for designing, implementing, and evaluating training programs to enhance the skills and knowledge of employees within the organization. They will collaborate with various departments to identify training needs, develop training materials, and deliver engaging and effective training sessions. They will also assess the effectiveness of training programs through feedback and evaluation methods, making necessary adjustments as needed.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree in human resources, organizational development, or a related field (Master's degree preferred)
- Proven experience as a training and development manager or similar role
- Strong knowledge of instructional design principles and adult learning theories
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for training and development managers in the US in 2021 was $120,130
- The mean annual wage for training and development managers in North Carolina is $122,470
- General and Operations Business Manager:
As a general and operations manager, you will be responsible for overseeing the day-to-day operations of the organization and ensuring its smooth functioning. You will work closely with various departments to develop and implement strategies to improve efficiency and productivity. Additionally, you will be responsible for managing budgets, coordinating with suppliers and vendors, and ensuring compliance with relevant regulations.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree in business administration or a related field (Master's degree preferred)
- Proven experience in operations management or a similar role
- Strong leadership skills with the ability to motivate teams
- Excellent communication and interpersonal skills
- Strong analytical and problem-solving abilities
Estimated Salary
- The mean annual wage for general and operations managers in the US in 2021 was $122,860
- The mean annual wage for general and operations managers in North Carolina is $124,490.
- Occupational Health and Safety Technician:
An occupational health and safety technician's primary responsibility is assisting in the implementation and maintenance of occupational health and safety programs within their organization, working in close partnership with their manager to ensure compliance with laws, regulations, and company policies governing workplace safety. Their role includes conducting inspections to identify hazards, assess risks, and recommend appropriate control measures.
Necessary Requirements:
- High school diploma or equivalent is required
- Associate's degree in occupational health and safety or a related field preferred
- Proven experience as an occupational health and safety technician or a similar role
- Strong knowledge of occupational health and safety
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for occupational health and safety specialists and technicians in the US in 2021 was $74,870
- The mean annual wage for occupational health and safety technicians in North Carolina is $64,260, and occupational health and safety specialists earn $77,510
- Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerk:
An insurance claims and policy processing clerk is responsible for efficiently handling insurance claims and policy processing tasks. They will work closely with insurance agents, policyholders, and other stakeholders to ensure that claims are accurately filed and processed in a timely manner.
Necessary Requirements:
- High school diploma or a equivalent
- Additional education or certification in insurance-related fields is a plus
- Proven experience in insurance claims processing or a similar administrative role
- Strong attention to detail and ability to accurately
Estimated Salary
- The mean annual wage for insurance claims and policy processing clerks in the US in 2021 was $47,840
- The mean annual wage for insurance claims and policy processing clerks in North Carolina is $49,670
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