University Headquarters (HQ) is an industry-leading, independent educational organization that provides independent college rankings using a proprietary formula to create first class, unbiased rankings. The team at University HQ strives to provide accurate and trustworthy rankings that highlight the best programs for accounting in Arizona.
In Arizona, 25,840 accountants and auditors are employed. This includes those in the accounting profession working in specialized roles such as controllers, financial analysts, cost accountants, and internal auditors. The Bureau of Labor Statistics also says the employment of accountants and accountants and auditors is going up all across the country, with an increase of 6% expected between 2023 and 2033.
The number of employees and managers within business and financial operation occupations stands at 218,120 in Arizona. This overall field encompasses a diverse field of specializations that organizations benefit from: tax preparers, financial and investment analyst, financial examiners, CPAs, budget analysts, accounts payable and receivable, and bookkeepers.
Most colleges and universities respond to their state’s needs, noting employment forecasts for different occupations. Using this information, schools can adjust their focus on accounting programs to respond to new employment conditions. This means that, if you are planning to work in Arizona, it may be a good idea to attend a college within the state, or at least the region. This way, you are sure to gain an education that will allow you to enter the field prepared for the jobs that are available in your area.
What is Accounting?
An accountant is a professional who works mostly with numbers. This may be in the form of their organization’s finances and ensuring that it is earning revenues and profits, the form of taxes and making sure that all laws have been followed, or in the form of tracking re-numeration to employees or vendors for their efforts on behalf of the company. There are many levels of employment under the “accountant” umbrella. After completing their accounting degree program, an accountant will often maintain and/or interpret an organization’s financial records, called bookkeeping, and may also be responsible for many more tasks related to finance such as payroll, tax preparation, accounts payable and receivable, etc.
Featured Online Programs
Top Ranked Campus & Online Accounting Programs in Arizona
University of Arizona
Score: 89.24
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $13,626
- Out-of-State:$41,095
- Net Price: $17,075
- Acceptance Rate: 87%
- Retention Rate: 86%
- Graduation Rate: 68%
- Total Enrollment: 49,403
- Undergrad Students: 38,751
- Graduate Students: 10,652
- Grads Salary: $80,000
- Student-to-faculty: 17:1
Arizona State University
Score: 88.01
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $12,051
- Out-of-State:$32,193
- Net Price: $14,808
- Acceptance Rate: 90%
- Retention Rate: 85%
- Graduation Rate: 67%
- Total Enrollment: 80,065
- Undergrad Students: 65,492
- Graduate Students: 14,573
- Grads Salary: $77,000
- Student-to-faculty: 19:1
Northern Arizona University
Score: 80.59
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $12,652
- Out-of-State:$28,900
- Net Price: $17,115
- Acceptance Rate: 80%
- Retention Rate: 76%
- Graduation Rate: 59%
- Total Enrollment: 28,086
- Undergrad Students: 23,204
- Graduate Students: 4,882
- Grads Salary: $71,000
- Student-to-faculty: 20:1
Grand Canyon University
Score: 72.11
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $17,450
- Out-of-State:$17,450
- Net Price: $21,939
- Acceptance Rate: 78%
- Retention Rate: 70%
- Graduation Rate: 45%
- Total Enrollment: 101,816
- Undergrad Students: 66,769
- Graduate Students: 35,047
- Grads Salary: $70,000
- Student-to-faculty: 20:1
University of Phoenix-Arizona
Score: 61.89
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $9,552
- Out-of-State:$9,552
- Net Price: $13,319
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 42%
- Graduation Rate: 18%
- Total Enrollment: 88,891
- Undergrad Students: 69,866
- Graduate Students: 19,025
- Grads Salary: $80,000
- Student-to-faculty: 110:1
Yavapai College
Score: 57.79
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $2,838
- Out-of-State:$9,344
- Net Price: $7,217
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 64%
- Graduation Rate: 39%
- Total Enrollment: 6,997
- Undergrad Students: 6,997
- Graduate Students: N/A
- Grads Salary: $36,200
- Student-to-faculty: 18:1
Brookline College-Tempe
Score: 55.89
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $31,387
- Out-of-State:$31,387
- Net Price: $25,350
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 83%
- Graduation Rate: 61%
- Total Enrollment: 269
- Undergrad Students: 269
- Graduate Students: N/A
- Grads Salary: $31,600
- Student-to-faculty: 45:1
Pima Community College
Score: 53.32
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $2,370
- Out-of-State:$7,686
- Net Price: $3,523
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 68%
- Graduation Rate: 18%
- Total Enrollment: 15,293
- Undergrad Students: 15,293
- Graduate Students: N/A
- Grads Salary: $38,400
- Student-to-faculty: 19:1
Ottawa University-Surprise
Score: 53.21
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $35,300
- Out-of-State:$35,300
- Net Price: $35,402
- Acceptance Rate: 29%
- Retention Rate: 47%
- Graduation Rate: N/A
- Total Enrollment: 1,736
- Undergrad Students: 1,106
- Graduate Students: 630
- Grads Salary: $76,000
- Student-to-faculty: 16:1
Scottsdale Community College
Score: 52.51
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $2,358
- Out-of-State:$8,958
- Net Price: $13,627
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 63%
- Graduation Rate: 22%
- Total Enrollment: 7,065
- Undergrad Students: 7,065
- Graduate Students: N/A
- Grads Salary: $44,000
- Student-to-faculty: 14:1
GateWay Community College-Phoenix
Score: 51.17
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $2,358
- Out-of-State:$8,958
- Net Price: $12,786
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 55%
- Graduation Rate: 19%
- Total Enrollment: 4,699
- Undergrad Students: 4,699
- Graduate Students: N/A
- Grads Salary: $44,400
- Student-to-faculty: 12:1
Estrella Mountain Community College
Score: 50.9
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $2,358
- Out-of-State:$8,958
- Net Price: $11,420
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 71%
- Graduation Rate: 18%
- Total Enrollment: 9,620
- Undergrad Students: 9,620
- Graduate Students: N/A
- Grads Salary: $40,300
- Student-to-faculty: 19:1
Rio Salado College
Score: 50.89
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $2,358
- Out-of-State:$8,958
- Net Price: $6,834
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 60%
- Graduation Rate: 10%
- Total Enrollment: 17,078
- Undergrad Students: 17,078
- Graduate Students: N/A
- Grads Salary: $45,300
- Student-to-faculty: 28:1
Phoenix College
Score: 50.72
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $2,358
- Out-of-State:$8,958
- Net Price: $11,555
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 67%
- Graduation Rate: 12%
- Total Enrollment: 9,649
- Undergrad Students: 9,649
- Graduate Students: N/A
- Grads Salary: $44,700
- Student-to-faculty: 12:1
Mohave Community College
Score: 50.61
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $2,136
- Out-of-State:$7,248
- Net Price: $5,576
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 50%
- Graduation Rate: 26%
- Total Enrollment: 4,038
- Undergrad Students: 4,038
- Graduate Students: N/A
- Grads Salary: $32,600
- Student-to-faculty: 13:1
Paradise Valley Community College
Score: 49.84
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $2,358
- Out-of-State:$8,958
- Net Price: $12,116
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 65%
- Graduation Rate: 13%
- Total Enrollment: 5,676
- Undergrad Students: 5,676
- Graduate Students: N/A
- Grads Salary: $43,100
- Student-to-faculty: 11:1
Mesa Community College
Score: 49.51
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $2,358
- Out-of-State:$8,958
- Net Price: $12,360
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 64%
- Graduation Rate: 13%
- Total Enrollment: 15,772
- Undergrad Students: 15,772
- Graduate Students: N/A
- Grads Salary: $43,300
- Student-to-faculty: 15:1
Glendale Community College-Arizona
Score: 49.11
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $2,358
- Out-of-State:$8,958
- Net Price: $11,359
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 67%
- Graduation Rate: 12%
- Total Enrollment: 13,342
- Undergrad Students: 13,342
- Graduate Students: N/A
- Grads Salary: $41,600
- Student-to-faculty: 15:1
Central Arizona College
Score: 48.13
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $2,250
- Out-of-State:$4,500
- Net Price: $6,945
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 57%
- Graduation Rate: 18%
- Total Enrollment: 4,652
- Undergrad Students: 4,652
- Graduate Students: N/A
- Grads Salary: $33,400
- Student-to-faculty: 15:1
Arizona Western College
Score: 48.09
- Undergraduate Tuition
- In-State: $3,020
- Out-of-State:$9,830
- Net Price: $9,487
- Acceptance Rate: 100%
- Retention Rate: 63%
- Graduation Rate: 21%
- Total Enrollment: 8,050
- Undergrad Students: 8,050
- Graduate Students: N/A
- Grads Salary: $32,600
- Student-to-faculty: 20:1
Online Accounting Education in Arizona
An accountant may be employed by an organization, an accounting firm, or they could freelance and work for individual clients. Depending on a student’s career interests, they may choose to specialize in a specific area of accounting.
Possible specializations include:
- Public Accounting
- Management Accounting
- Internal audit Accounting
- Government Accounting
- Forensic Accountant
- International Accountant
- Comptroller
- Certified Public Accountant (CPA)
- Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
Accountants should have skills in math, be attentive, analytical, organized, and know how to communicate well. They should also operate by the ethics of the accounting profession. Their responsibilities might include creating general ledger entries, creating financial reports, compiling financial information, managing payroll, or sending out invoices, depending on what position they hold within a company. Smaller companies may only have a couple of general accountants who perform all of these tasks, but larger companies have entire accounting departments, where each employee has a smaller set of tasks to perform to maintain the company as a whole.
Online Associate Degree in Accounting (AS)
Students earning their associate degree in accounting will benefit by obtaining a good foundation in business. They may take courses in financial accounting, business and tax law, managerial accounting, marketing, and macroeconomics, among others. The roles they may enter after earning an associate degree in accounting may only be entry-level, but they are still vital due to the support they provide to higher-level accountants in their organizations. If the student can’t go to school in person, online accounting programs are available because this type of degree lends itself well to virtual learning. An associate degree in accounting usually takes around two years to complete as students complete around 60 credit hours of courses in accounting and some general education.
Check out our National Rankings for AS in AccountingOnline Bachelor's Degree in Accounting (BS)
At a higher level, a bachelor’s degree program expands on the material a student may have been taught in an associate degree program. For those students who did not first earn an associate degree, all of the necessary courses will be included in their baccalaureate. Liberal arts and general education courses will help to prepare students for most professional settings. Students at the best accounting schools in Arizona may learn management science, advanced business and tax law, and accounting software solutions. By taking advantage of internship opportunities, students can increase their employability. A bachelor’s degree usually takes around four years as students complete 120 credit hours in general education and accounting-specific courses.
Check out our National Rankings for BS in AccountingOnline Master's Degree in Accounting (MS)
Students earning their master’s accounting degree in Arizona have usually worked for a few years before returning to school. In fact, many master’s programs ask for your resume when you apply, though they don’t usually require that you have work experience as an MBA program may do. This experience shows professionals that they can take their career into a new direction if they are willing to gain a bit more education. Accounting master’s graduates often expand their potential career opportunities. In graduate studies, accounting is a common degree.
For those who are looking to strengthen their careers with business knowledge and find their way into management of anything other than the accounting department, a master of business administration (MBA) will give you everything you need. Many MBA accounting programs require that you have a resume and a certain amount of experience in the working world. The degree builds on this experience and prepares you to lead.
Check out our National Rankings for MS in AccountingOnline PhD Degree in Doctorate (PhD)
A PhD degree in accounting often marries the study of financial information with cognitive psychology, economics, decision theory, and finance. The courses cover two research paths. The first looks at the role of accounting information in contracting and capital markets; the second uses judgment and decision making (behavioral decision theory research). This second path is based on psychology, with controlled experiments using human subjects. Doctoral degrees in accounting that blend these disciplines allow students to expand on their research.
Graduates from PhD programs may still work in business, but many of them find their way into teaching at the college level and even leading mathematics departments within universities.
Check out our Financial Aid Guide Learn more about accounting resources and scholarshipsCPA Exam Education Requirements in Arizona
To obtain a full CPA license in Arizona, candidates must earn a bachelor's degree along with 150 semester hours of coursework, including 24 hours in accounting. The Arizona State Board of Accountancy requires accounting to be your major and for you to complete advanced accounting courses.
They include:
- 12 semester hours worth of coursework in upper level accounting classes
- 18 semester hours in accounting-related courses such as:
- Marketing
- Management
- Business Law
- Ethics
- Statistics
- Mathematics
- Computer Science
- Business
- Speech communication
- Other courses are accepted provided that they are closely related to accounting, pending Board approval.
- One of the first steps is to obtain an Associates Degree In Accounting.
Since a standard BS degree is 120 hours, you'll need an additional 30 hours to meet the 150-hour requirement. These hours can include graduate coursework in accounting or related fields, such as computer science for IT audits or tax accounting. You can also take a for-credit CPA exam prep course, but note that non-credit prep courses won't count toward the Board's academic requirements. Additionally, prep courses cannot be used to duplicate credits you've already earned, so it’s a good idea to consult your academic adviser before enrolling in any preparatory courses.
- Accreditation:
Your education must be at a standard recognized by the Arizona board. Therefore, make sure that your school is fully accredited at the time you enroll, and be aware if your school loses accreditation so you can transfer to a recognized institution. The accrediting body for Arizona is the Higher Learning Commission, but if you attend a school from another state online, here are the other accreditation agencies in the US.
- Southern Association of Colleges and Schools
- New England Association of Colleges and Schools
- North Central Association of Colleges and Schools
- Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities
- Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools
Taking the CPA Exam in Arizona
The CPA exam in Arizona is the same as in other states. To sit for the exam, you must be at least 18 years old and have completed a bachelor's degree with a concentration in accounting, although you can take the exam with just 120 hours of undergraduate coursework.
While you won't qualify for a full license until you meet all academic requirements, it's beneficial to take the exam early due to its difficulty and low pass rate for first-time takers. To begin the process, submit an application and fees (currently $100) via the Arizona Board of Accountancy website. You'll also need to provide official transcripts to verify you've completed the required 120 semester hours in accounting.
Continuing Professional Education Requirements
To maintain your hard-won CPA license, you need to study and submit proof of continuing education to the Arizona State Board of Accountancy. The Board requires 80 continuing professional education hours every two years. To fully comply with the Board, make sure that these hours are spent in courses that specifically pertain to your profession and that you adhere to their specific rules:
- Minimum 16 hours in live/interactive environments including classrooms or webinars
- 40 hours studying one or all of the following:
- Auditing
- Accounting
- Taxation
- Business Law
- Management advisory services
- A minimum of 16 hours must cover auditing, accounting, or taxation
- 4 hours of ethics that are above and beyond the 80 CPE hours, including:
- One hour dedicated to accounting and the AICPA professional code of conduct
- One hour dedicated to the ASBA statutes and administrative rules
Becoming an Accountant and Specializations
As students pursue their accounting degrees, they should not only learn general accounting skills but also the specific requirements of any specialty they plan to pursue. The key to becoming an accounting specialist is education. Earning an associate or bachelor’s degree can help you start your career or move up quickly. Additionally, certifications from various professional associations can demonstrate your expertise to employers. These certifications can be earned through online or in-person courses, helping you be prepared when a desirable job opportunity arises.
Certified Public Accounting (CPA) is a highly sought-after career in accounting, typically involving work at public accounting firms serving a range of clients. CPAs handle financial statements, tax preparation, budget analysis, and financial guidance. Graduate studies in accounting are essential for those pursuing this career, as most states require CPA candidates to complete some master's-level coursework before sitting for the exam. In Arizona, candidates must complete 150 hours of college-level education with specific accounting and business coursework, and gain 2,000 hours of work experience under a licensed CPA, which can be completed after passing the CPA exam.
Forensic accounting involves examining a company's financial records to detect financial crimes. This specialty requires strong technical skills as accountants look for criminal evidence hidden in numbers. Forensic accounting can be an exciting field, but in Arizona, only CPAs can work independently in this role. If you're not a CPA, you may need a Private Investigator’s license or must be employed by an attorney to legally gather and present evidence in criminal cases.
Financial management involves overseeing a company's funds, strategic planning, and resource allocation, often using financial data. While no specific licenses are required to work in this role in Arizona, many financial managers earn certifications, such as the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA), CPA, or Chartered Financial Manager (CFM) certification, to demonstrate their expertise.
Potential Careers for Accounting Graduates in Arizona
Financial Analyst
These professionals gather and organize financial information and reviewing internal databases and government reports. They’ll also examine financial statements, determining the organization’s value. They make recommendations on investments and may create a portfolio that stresses their recommendations to shareholders and company officials.
Learn moreBenefits Specialist
This trained professional works in the human resources office in an organization. They are responsible for creating benefits and compensation packages for the employees, management, and officers of the company. They may also carry out job analysis and classify job positions for the company as well as creating job announcements. These professionals may also work in other areas of HR, giving them opportunities for cross-training.
Accounts Payable/Accounts Receivable Specialist
An accounts payable clerk may work in nearly any organization and industry, even for government agencies, from local to federal. Their role includes work with outgoing and incoming invoices for the company. These may be inventory invoices, utility payments, reimbursements, and employee expense accounts. In some organizations, this professional may also help with payroll.
Staff Accountant
Staff accountants keep and interpret financial records, such as financial statements, ledgers, and expense reports. They can be responsible for a range of tasks related to finances either for individual clients or their company. Distinguishing this role from that of bookkeeper is that an accountant has usually earned a bachelor’s degree in accounting or gained a great deal of experience.
Budget Analyst
Budget analysts help organizations, public and private, to plan their finances. They also prepare budget reports and oversee organizational spending. This professional keeps track of the accounting cycle and may also roll program and department budgets into a consolidated budget for the entire organization. They assist top managers in analyzing proposed plans; if the projected results aren’t satisfactory, they help find alternatives.
Accounting Manager/Controller
Management accounting stresses both documentation and compliance. An accounting manager’s goal is to compile and summarize the operational performance indicators. These include inventory levels and costs and whatever else is necessary to keep the company running smoothly. Controllers oversee the company’s overall accounting operations. This includes budget creation and tracking, development of financial reports, tracking and overseeing accounting variables, and the creation/implementation of the operational controls related to accounting and their department’s best practices.
Check out additional accounting career paths