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What is Cyber Security?
With the growing number of cyber-attacks, businesses and individuals are looking for ways to protect their computer networks and data. This is a field with plenty of demand for workers, and one way to gain entry into the field is by getting a degree in cyber security. Pennsylvania has many colleges and universities that offer degree programs in cyber security. These programs teach students how to identify and prevent cyber-attacks, as well as how to respond to them.
Students also learn about the latest security technologies and how to use them. Graduates of these programs are in high demand by businesses, government agencies, and other organizations that need people with the skills to protect their computer networks and data.
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Online Cyber Security Education in Pennsylvania
A cyber security professional is responsible for protecting an organization's computer networks and systems from attacks both online and offline. They may work in a variety of industries, including healthcare, finance, and government. A cyber security professional typically has an online degree in information technology or a related field. In order to move into a higher position, they will likely need several years of experience working in the field and may require certifications pertinent to their job title.
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The job of a cyber security professional varies greatly depending on their exact role, the size of the company they work for, and other factors. It can be a career that involves protecting data, building firewalls, and even designing and implementing IT disaster recovery plans. A cyber security professional is often well-versed in various methods for completing these tasks and has the necessary knowledge to determine which ones are best for a given job. The most common way to implement an IT security plan is through ethical hacking or penetration testing, which is its own job title.
Online Associate Degree in Cyber Security (AS)
If you're considering pursuing an online associate degree in cyber security, an online program may be the perfect option for you. These programs translate particularly well to an online learning platform. A cyber security associate degree program typically covers the major courses and subjects involved in cyber security and include around 60 hours of coursework. Online programs are convenient because they allow students to study on their own time, in a setting that suits their lifestyle and schedule. Students may also benefit from online modules, virtual labs, and discussions with industry professionals if their program offers these perks.
An associate degree in cyber security provides students with the knowledge and skills needed to be hired into entry-level positions with companies, the National Security Agency, and other companies, where they will solve complex security issues and gain more on the job training. As more businesses work through an online medium, so do their computer networks, and cyber security is becoming even more important. A cyber security associate degree will give you the skills and experience to keep your information safe and prevent cyber-attacks from ruining your employer’s businesses. The best online associate degrees in cyber security will prepare you to enter this industry without having to leave the comfort of your home or office.
Online Bachelor’s Degree in Cyber Security (BS)
You don’t need any prior education outside of a high school diploma to earn an online bachelor's in cyber security. However, if you have already earned an associate degree or completed any other previous college experience, you may be able to transfer credits and start as a sophomore or even junior in your bachelor’s program. These programs usually take around four years to complete and require that you complete 120 credit hours. You may want to ensure that any cyber security specific degree you complete has accreditation as a Center of Academic Excellence (CAE), as decided by the NSA, which will mean that you are receiving the highest possible quality of cyber security education.
A bachelor's degree in cyber security can open numerous career opportunities. Graduates of a cyber security bachelor's degree report a short employment search followed by multiple competitive offers. This is an in-demand field and can be an incredible opportunity. In the field of cyber security, there is an acute shortage of qualified experts, so a degree in the field is practically sure to pave the way to a successful career.
Online Master’s Degree in Cyber Security (MA)
Earning a master's degree in cyber security can open many doors that cannot be opened by experience alone. This important industry is booming, and an advanced degree in the field could lead to career advancement and higher pay, or it could allow you to specialize your knowledge so that you can shift into a more lucrative specialty. In addition, the cyber security market is projected to continue growing for years to come, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). And, with the number of jobs in this field expected to increase by 33% this decade, this could be the perfect time to get your master's degree.
Online master's degrees in cyber security are becoming increasingly sought after because of the escalating risks and the need for skilled professionals. Unlike traditional degree programs, an online master's degree program in cyber security can be completed quickly, even if you're working. These programs focus on cyber security and can be completed within two or three years of full-time study.
Online PhD in Cyber Security (PhD)
Cyber security is one of the most important and fastest-growing fields in the world. It's also one of the most complex, with new threats emerging all the time. This is why some professionals are interested in earning their PhDs in cyber security - so they can not only stay ahead of the curve and protect our networks and data, but also so that they can teach the next generation and perform research in the field.
A PhD in cyber security will teach you everything you need to know about keeping your computer systems safe from attack. You'll learn about cryptography, risk management, incident response, and many other topics. And you'll be able to apply what you learn in a real-world setting, working with government agencies, private companies, and non-profits in a huge variety of industries. Most graduates from these programs work with research facilities, consultancies, or in academia.
Online Cyber Security Certifications
Cyber security is a critical concern for businesses and individuals alike in the digital age. Protecting oneself and one's business from cyber-crime requires knowledge and training in cyber security. Fortunately, there are many online cyber security certifications available to help people learn about and protect themselves from cyber-crime. These certifications can be beneficial for individuals seeking a career in cyber security, as well as businesses looking to protect their online presence and data.
Unfortunately, no one can tell you which certification you should earn without knowing your career path and career goals. Check out some suggestions for your specific career path, learn what certifications are being required by employers by reviewing job postings, as those around you what certifications are most commonly used in the industry you are looking to enter. There are many ways to decide which certification will be right for you. You just need to get out there and start looking.
Become a Cyber Security Professional in Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania is a great place to become a cyber security professional, and there are no licensure or certification requirements to work in this field. The state has a number of colleges and universities that offer degrees and certificates in cyber security and there are also many companies in Pennsylvania that are looking for skilled cyber security professionals. So, if you are interested in a career in cyber security, there are a few things you can do to get started.
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Step 1: Get educated
A college degree in computer science or another related field is the best way to start your career in cyber security. There are also many certification programs available that can help you build your skills and knowledge in this area, but some certifications will require that you have some level of education. While some only require an associate degree, others will require a bachelor’s or some level or work experience.
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Step 2: Gain experience
Once you have some education under your belt, start looking for internships or entry-level jobs in the cyber security field. This will give you the opportunity to learn from experienced professionals and further develop your skills. On the job training is a common part of many entry-level jobs in this field, so don’t be afraid to jump right into your career.
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Step 3: Join a professional organization
When it comes to cyber security, having a professional organization to join can provide many benefits. For starters, these organizations can keep you up to date on the latest threats and how to protect your company from them. They can also help connect you with other professionals in the industry so that you can learn from each other and work together to make the internet, and your systems, a safer place.
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Step 4: Get certified
There are many different certifications available for cyber security professionals. Some popular ones include the Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) and the Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH). The one that is right for you may not be right for everyone. Once you have some experience, you should have some idea of which certifications could help you, and your career, the most.
What Can I Do with a Bachelor's in Cyber Security?
Cyber security is one of the most important and fastest growing fields in the world. With more and more businesses going online, using big data, etc. the need for individuals who can protect them from cyber-attacks has never been greater. If you are wondering what you can do with a bachelor's degree in cyber security, here are some options:
You could work as a security analyst, where you would be responsible for identifying and mitigating cyber-threats. You could work as a network administrator, managing and securing company networks. Alternatively, you could become a computer forensic investigator, helping to track down and prosecute cyber-criminals. With a degree in cyber security, you have many opportunities to pursue a career that is both challenging and rewarding.
Potential Careers for Cyber Security Graduates
- Security Engineer:
A security engineer will be responsible for developing and maintaining the security of systems and networks. They will work to identify and resolve security vulnerabilities, and to create and implement security measures to protect a company’s data.
Necessary Requirements:
- Strong knowledge of security principles and practices
- Experience with network and system security tools and technologies
- Experience with security incident response
- Excellent analytical and problem-solving skills
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for information security analysts in the US in 2021 was $102,600. Software developers earned $120,730 and computer hardware engineers earned $128,170
- The mean annual wage for information security analysts in Pennsylvania is $96,400. Software developers earn $105,550 and computer hardware engineers earn $106,210
- Information Security Manager:
An information security manager is responsible for developing and maintaining a company's information security program. This can include creating and implementing security policies, procedures, and controls; conducting risk assessments; and overseeing the training and awareness of employees on security issues. They also work closely with other departments to ensure that security considerations are included in all business decisions.
Necessary Requirements:
- Proven experience as an information security manager or similar role
- Solid understanding of security risks and countermeasures
- Excellent communication and interpersonal skills
- Good organizational and time management skills
- Bachelor's degree in computer science, engineering, or related field
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for information security analysts in the US in 2021 was $102,600 and computer and information system managers earned $159,010
- The mean annual wage for information security analysts in Pennsylvania is $96,400 and computer and information system managers earn $146,970
- Network Administrator:
A network administrator is responsible for ensuring that the computer network of the organization is up and running. They are also responsible for troubleshooting any network issues that may arise.
Necessary Requirements:
- Proven experience as a network administrator
- Hands-on experience with networking hardware and software
- In-depth knowledge of TCP/IP protocols
- Good problem-solving skills
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for network and computer systems administrators in the US in 2021 was $80,600
- The mean annual wage for network and computer systems administrators in Pennsylvania is $74,570
- Information Technology Specialist:
An information technology director will be responsible for leading and managing the company's IT department. They will develop and implement IT strategies, as well as overseeing the day-to-day operations of the department and maintaining and improving the company's IT infrastructure.
Necessary Requirements:
- Proven experience as an IT director or similar role
- IIn-depth knowledge of computer hardware and software systems
- Excellent communication and leadership skills
- Strategic thinking and problem solving
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for computer and information systems managers in the US in 2021 was $159,010
- The mean annual wage for computer and information systems managers in Pennsylvania is $146,970
- Security Software Engineer:
A security software engineer will be responsible for developing and maintaining software that meets or exceeds security requirements. They will work with other engineers and developers to ensure that all code meets or exceeds industry security standards.
Necessary Requirements:
- BS in Computer Science or related field
- 3+ years experience in software development
- Experience with developing in a secure coding environment
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for software developers, quality assurance analysts, and testers in the US in 2021 was $110,140
- The mean annual wage for software developers in Pennsylvania is $105,550
- Penetration Tester:
A penetration tester is responsible for conducting security testing of computer systems, networks, and web applications to find vulnerabilities that could be exploited by attackers.
Necessary Requirements:
- Proven experience as a penetration tester or security consultant
- In-depth knowledge of network and application security issues
- Hands-on experience with a variety of security testing tools and methods
- Strong analytical and problem-solving skills
- Excellent communication and report writing skills
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for information security analysts in the US in 2021 was $102,600
- The mean annual wage for information security analysts in Pennsylvania is $96,400
- Security Architect:
A security architect will be responsible for leading the security architecture function and providing direction on all security architecture matters. This includes developing, maintaining, and evolving the security architecture, as well as providing guidance on security architecture best practices.
Necessary Requirements:
- Proven experience as a Security Architect or similar role
- In-depth knowledge of security frameworks, tools and techniques
- Strong understanding of business processes and IT systems
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for computer network architects in the US in 2021 was $120,520
- The mean annual wage for computer network architects in Pennsylvania is $112,060
- Chief Information Security Officer (CISO):
A chief information security officer (CISO) is responsible for developing and implementing information security policies and procedures. They are also responsible for ensuring that all information security risks are identified and mitigated.
Necessary Requirements:
- Bachelor's degree in computer science, information technology, or a related field
- At least 5 years of experience in information security or a related field
- Experience with risk management frameworks such as ISO 27001/2, NIST 800-53, or COBIT
- Certifications such as CISSP, CISM, or CISA are preferred
Estimated Salary
- The median annual wage for chief executives in the US in 2021 was $111,080
- The mean annual wage for chief executives in Pennsylvania is $232,630