Online Information Technology (IT) Degree - Best of 2025

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What Does a Career in Information Technology Entail?

Computer and information technology is a driving force in modern business and the globalization of economic opportunity. Increased connectivity through online connection and information processing power has transformed the modern business structure. Computer and information technology has created a lean, versatile model for success that relies upon computers and computerized systems to perform vital processes. While there are many decision-makers and upper-tier executives in most organizations, only a few can operate these complex systems, filling roles as information systems managers and other information technology jobs, and even fewer can keep them operating safely, securely, and efficiently.

Computer and information technology is a field of study with a wide range of occupations and operating environments. The field of information technology centers on a blend of theory and practice. An IT career can combine leadership, management, and business ethics with software, hardware, database management, networks, and network security. The jobs in this industry are most accessible through academics programs offering information technology degrees, such as a bachelor's in information technology or other computer and information technology degrees. These degrees are often offered in either hybrid formats, with online and in-person courses, or through 100% online programs that students can attend from anywhere in the world. You can also find information technology programs from some of the best online colleges available.

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How to Earn an Online Degree in Information Technology

Identify educational goals
Select a school information systems or information technology program that meets those goals
Confirm that the school or program has accreditation
Estimate costs and select online, on-campus, or hybrid attendance
Apply for admission
Apply for financial aid and scholarships

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Typical Information Technology Degree Requirements

Online Associate Degree Information Technology Programs
The two-year AA or AAS degree requires 60 semester hours. The usual division is one-third to the major, one-third to general education, and one-third to minor and electives that support a specialization.

The Bachelor’s in Information Technology Degree
This is a four-year degree requiring about 125 credit hours. The typical curriculum requires about 45 hours in major and minor fields to earn a Bachelor of Science in Information Technology, about 60 credit hours in general education, and the remainder in electives including a concentration or specialization.

The online Master’s Degree in Information Technology
Online Master’s degree programs require that you first earn a Bachelor of Arts or Bachelor of Science in Information Technology, computer and information technology, or a related field. The coursework requires between 30-35 semester hours. Students can complete most master’s degree programs in two years or less of full-time attendance.

Typical Information Technology Certifications Needed

information_technology_experience_needed There are no overall licenses or a specific certificate required to work as a computer and information technology professional in most work environments. There may be an exception for some medical testing facilities or sensitive security positions, but those restrictions apply to nearly every employee in those situations.

Voluntary certifications can help those who hold an online associate information technology degrees, and high school graduates get entry-level positions. They can establish expertise in Microsoft, Oracle, and other proprietary systems and can prove competence and ability in many coding processes and languages as well as information systems.

Entry level applicants can qualify for employment in some IT positions if they choose to earn offered certifications that confirm a skill set in one or more content areas, or some particular coding, programming, or hardware system. The prerequisites are typically a high school diploma or GED and some background in English, math, science, and computers. Some certifications last for life and some require recertification.

Academic Standards for Information Technology Degrees

Computer and information technology degrees focus on student involvement with several areas within the computer and software subjects, such as the internet of things and information systems. For example, communications, digital communications, and marketing are common additions to an IT education.

Be aware that you will need to provide your high school transcripts or GED and possibly meet certain standards for scores on the SAT/ACT in order to start in a campus-based or online information technolgoy program at a college or state university.

Exam/Experience Needed for Information Technology Degrees

Admissions to computer and information technology degrees do not require a test or exam, unless the school should request your SAT or ACT scores. Similarly, there are no particular experience requirements for an online associate or Bachelor of Science in Information Technology program, even online bachelor's degree programs. Many online master’s programs do require capstone projects that could easily involve real-world type settings. Bachelor’s degree programs that feature internships and hands-on projects in class that are designed to offer an advantage for students and recent graduates that can show an outstanding resume of academics and experience. You should explore your options before signing up for any degree programs.

Earning Potential for Information Technology Degree Fields and Occupations

Impact of experience is dramatic. The salaries of most occupations rise over time as employees gain experience and enhanced skills. The entry level is typically a beginning position with some educational achievement and little or no experience required. In the information technology field, many positions require a bachelor's degree and many years of progressive responsibility or an online master’s degree with some, but a lesser amount, of experience. In a typical career progression the late-career salary can show further, and dramatic, increase and many employees rise to leadership positions.

The impact of education is clear from government and other research across broad populations. The median income rises in information technology with a higher level of education and additional experience. Further, the opportunity to advance into different occupations or related fields increases as persons attain higher levels of education. Technological advances and innovations can drive change and create new lines of work. It is true of the internet age that many of the dominant enterprises on the globe did not exist only 20 years ago. Education can put individuals in positions to move with change rather than watch it pass by.

The below-listed median income figures compare earning power and levels of education.

Education Level and Median Annual Compensation:

Secondary Education	$51,500
Associate Degree	$57,100
Bachelor’s Degree	$79,800
Master’s Degree	$87,700
Research Doctorate	$94,100

Associate Degree in Information Technology Online

The 60-hour course of study often in information often holds other labels, like information science and computer information technology. The course of study prepares students for entry-level IT positions and further study for specialization or a bachelor’s degree. The online associate degree establishes a foundation in general education including writing and communications. Many online associate programs connect to other fields like business or marketing. Information technology requires ease with one or more major computer languages and a facility with systems like Microsoft, Oracle, or open source equivalents. Most information technology programs require or encourage internships and cooperative projects.

Coursework for Online Associate Degrees in Information Technology might include:

Introduction to Networking
Introduction to Systems Analysis and Design
Computer Architecture
Introduction to Database Management
Introduction to Web Design and Development
Networking and Telecommunications

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Bachelor’s Degree in Information Technology Online

The online Bachelor of Science degree typically requires 125-130 semester hours, and it must cover the basics of programming, computer systems, and networks. It must also cover business ethics, privacy, and innovations in web development. The core and general knowledge courses intend to develop creativity, problem-solving, and leadership.

Coursework for Online Bachelor’s Degree in Information Technology often includes:

IT Project Management
Business Systems, Data, and Communication
Web and Mobile Development
Computer Programming
Database Systems Management
Digital Systems
Computer and Information Technology Networking
Information Systems

Concentrations for an online Bachelor’s in Information Technology:
Cybersecurity, Data Analytics, Management, Network Systems Management, Web Design, and Development.

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Master’s Degree in Information Technology Online

Most online Master’s programs require between 30 to 36 hours of coursework and projects. The coursework builds on fundamentals and introduces advanced levels of understanding. It also focuses on the latest trends and innovation. Most information technology programs at this level require a capstone project that is a hands-on activity in a real-world setting.

Coursework for online Master’s Degree in Information Technology usually includes:

Advanced Information Technology
Innovations in Information Technology
Project and Team Management
Software Application Development
Database Design

Concentrations for online Master’s Degrees in Information Technology:
Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science, Data Analytics, Web Design, Healthcare Informatics, Information Security

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Information Technology Fields of Study

Computer Engineering is the field of study that provides the design and structure of software systems.
Information Security is the field of study dedicated to protecting data from intrusion, loss, and unauthorized uses.
Networking is the field of administration that sets a communication system into a productive and secure process.
Computer Programming, Programming, and Software Engineering develops the critical infrastructure for computer operations.
Web Development involves the creation, development, and maintenance of websites and networks

Field of Study Average Salary by Degree Level

Field of Study	Associate’s degree	Bachelor’s degree	Master’s degree
Web Development	$54,239	$65,392	$78,172
Computer Programming	$40,000	$82,240	$92,220
Computer Engineering	N/A	$83,000	$97,000
Information Security	$43,561	$67,000	$115,555
Network Administration	$55,422	$70,242	$78,766

Information Technology Occupations

Web Developers create websites and maintain servers, dealing with both hardware and software issues as they arise.
IT Specialists work with technology products, either in design or maintenance. They may create entire databases or update software as needed.
Senior IT Project Managers are proficient at working with various technologies in fast-changing industries. They manage a group of workers to move programs or processes forward.

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IT Security Analysts are responsible for creating and maintaining firewalls, hardware and software defenses, and defining permissions within databases. Chief Information Officers are responsible for constructing, maintaining, and upgrading a company’s entire IT framework. They may work from the ground up with a new company or be required to translate the work of a previous specialist into an efficient usable system.

Annual Salary by Occupation

Occupation	Entry-Level	Mid-Career	Late-Career
Web Developer	$50,600	$66,700	$77,200
Network Administrator	$49,500	$61,000	$71,400
IT Security	$62,800	$88,000	$112,500
Computer Programmer	$55,800	$70,200	$86,000
Computer Engineer	$72,500	$86,300	$92,300
IT Specialist	$47,500	$57,900	$81,900
IT Sr. Project Manager	$89,700	$106,100	$121,800
IT Security Analyst	$62,800	$88,000	$112,500
Chief Information Officer	$100,800	$131,300	$180,700
IT Support Specialist	$40,700	$51,600	$63,700
IT Director	$75,900	$98,800	$132,600

Important Questions to Ask (FAQ)

How long does it take to earn an Information Technology bachelor's degree online?

Most online bachelor’s degrees are provided in four-year programs and information technology degrees are no different, unless you are enrolled in an accelerated IT bachelor's program. A typical information technology program requires 120 semester hours of on campus courses. Students can complete the degree in four years or eight semesters with a full-time course load each semester. It can also be completed entirely online. With full-time attendance, online bachelor's degree students can also complete the degree in eight semesters.

Online attendance, for many students, allows for the continuation of a job, operation of a business, or other important matters such as family or community obligations. Unfortunately, this also means that those who attend online often do not attend full-time. In this case, it can take 5-8 years to complete the degree.

How much does an Information Technology bachelor’s degree cost?

The cost of a traditional or online Bachelor’s Degree in Information Technology includes tuition, fees, and expenses. The expenses include room and board along with books and equipment. Tuition is the major expense for nearly every group of students. The average range of yearly tuition for a bachelor’s degree at private four-year schools is about $36,500. At public schools, the rates depend on the student’s residence. For in-state students, tuition rates would average about $9,600 per year, and the out-of-state rates are about $26,220 per year.

Does the school have the major(s) you’re considering?

Picking the right school can boost a career by providing high-quality education in the field that a student seeks for their career. When given an opportunity, students can get an immersion in their chosen field complete with internships and hands-on experience. University HQ strongly recommends that students carefully review their college information to be sure that the information systems or information technology program they select matches their career goals.

There are many reasons to select a school, and the student’s career goals should be near the top of that list. Every school or program does not offer a major in information technology that suits every student. Each school shapes the course offerings to their own standards, their faculties plans, and other educational resources. It is vital to align the student’s goals with the selection of the school and program.

Some students have a firm idea of their job or career path and require a specific set of courses to achieve the IT degree they desire and to develop a specialization. For example, some students take digital communications to specialize in IT and Digital Communications.

How many students graduate “on time,” in four years?

The graduation rates for any school is an important piece of information. The experience of the previous student body is predictive of what the applicant can expect. Graduation rates show you previous students rates of success and the real costs of the education. When students take longer than the on-time date to complete a degree, they add to the cost by about 25% for each year of added attendance.

The current trend in undergraduate education is a strong shift away from four-year degree completion. At public schools, the on-time completion rate is about 35%. The completion rate at the six-year mark is about 58%. At private schools, the four-year rate is higher at about 53%, and the six-year mark shows 65.6% success.

What kind of accreditation does the program hold? How is it regarded in the field?

Accreditation is a sign of quality education. The business and educational communities rely upon accreditation to inform their decisions about graduates and their level of knowledge. Regional accreditation of institutions and information technology programs has the widest acceptance among employers and schools.

The Council on Higher Education and the US Department of Education authorize accreditation agencies. The system divides the US into regions and assigns an agency to perform accreditation in that region. This type of accreditation has wide acceptance in the business and education communities. Some schools offer accreditation from national accreditation agencies. Students should make sure that any accreditation has approval from the US Department of Education and the Council on Higher Education (CHEA).

There are two types of regional accreditation. Institutional accreditation assesses the entire college or university and this accreditation applies to all the programs and departments. A second type is a programmatic accreditation, and this applies to a specific program, department, or school such as a School of Technology and Sciences or the Information systems or information technology program offered. ABET is a group who specifically accredits computing/engineering degree programs at the bachelor’s and master’s levels.

Software, Technology & Skills Needed

High school students interested in information technology studies should prepare by taking courses that provide base knowledge in computers, computer coding, and computer systems. High school students can also benefit from website design, computer science, calculus, and business classes. Information technology majors would benefit from backgrounds that included the basics of computer hardware, writing, and oral communications.

Scholarship Opportunities

Morgan Stanley Richard B. Fisher Scholarship Program Diversity North-America
Amount: Up to $10,000
Deadline: Varies

The program awards summer internships and financial stipends up to $10,000. Eligible applicants will be members of minority groups currently enrolled as sophomores or juniors.
AFCEA Cyber Security Scholarships
Amount: Up to $5,000
Deadline: April 12

The AFCEA awards scholarships up to $5,000 to undergraduate and graduate students pursuing degrees in cybersecurity and information technology from an accredited two-year or four-year school. Applicants must be US citizens with a 3.0 GPA or higher. Applicants must have finished their first year of an undergraduate program at least. These are merit scholarships with need as a factor.

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CLA Scholarship for Minority Students
Amount: $ 2,500
Deadline: December 31

This program awards three scholarships per year. Eligible applicants must be a member of a US minority group, citizens or permanent residents, California residents, and enrolled in a library science program. Recipients must intend to work in the California library system.
Verizon Scholarships
Amount: $3,000 (10)
Deadline: Varies

This program awards ten $3,000 scholarships to US citizens - preferred applicants include ROTC, Veterans, and disabled applicants. There are preferred schools Including Ohio State, USC, Villanova, and others. Awards go to sophomores through second-year graduate students.

Professional Organizations

AITP
WT
NAP
CPSR

AITP

Association of Information Technology Professionals

Website: https://www.aitp.org/

The AITP offers free membership to students. They have a student section with educational resources and opportunities for networking with student and career professionals. The association can be an excellent source for networking and referrals to opportunities.

WT

Women in Technology

Website: https://www.womenintechnology.org/

The WIT is dedicated to promoting women’s participation in the Information Technology sector. They offer networking opportunities and educational resources. They advocate for greater diversity and are an excellent placement for companies seeking to develop female executives, analysts, and technicians.

NAP

National Association of programmers

Website: http://www.napusa.org/

The NAP is a student-friendly organization that provides career development assistance for Information Technology students. The association offers continuing education, certifications, and educational resources. Members can research and publish on the association’s platform.

CPSR

Computer Professionals for Social Responsibility

Website: http://cpsr.org/

The CPSR is an advocacy organization that takes on the question of the impact of computerization on the larger societies in which they exist and exert profound technological influence. The organization offers participation for students to demonstrate their commitment to ideals and civic responsibility.

Choosing an Accredited College

University HQ rates accreditation as a priority for students when selecting a program for information technology at any level. Accreditation is an assurance of high-quality education for the student and the future schools and employers that may review the degree.

The school’s accreditation also determines important things for the student’s time in school such as financing the costs of tuition, fees, and expenses. Accreditation is essential for participation in federal student financial assistance, including student loans from the Department of Education.

There are two main types of accreditation; they are the regional accreditation and national accreditation. Regional accreditation is the more demanding level of independent review, and regional accreditation has the widest acceptance and respect in the educational and business communities. National accreditation has wide acceptance, particularly among schools that provide vocational and technical education.

Within the branch of regional accreditation, the review can cover the entire institution, or it can cover one program, such as an Information Technology program. The narrow focus of program accreditation is the best form of regional accreditation. The standards reflect the quality of education in the leading schools of a multi-state area.

Online vs. On-Campus vs. Hybrid

On-campus learning describes the traditional method of college learning that uses classrooms, lecture halls, and students gathering in one place at a scheduled time. On-campus learning has the advantage of face-to-face interaction between students and teachers. Students may also benefit from the school or college experience of living in a community of scholars.

Online education is asynchronous, which means that students do not need to gather in the same place or at the same time to participate in learning. Online education offers versatility in that students can access at any time and can use a number of mobile devices to retrieve lessons from anywhere with an internet connection.

For some students, the hybrid model is the best approach to getting an IT degree. They will thrive with a few on-campus courses and the balance completed online. The choices are clearly in the hands of the student, and University HQ urges students to consider the benefits of online and on-campus coursework carefully. Most schools permit a fluid situation when selecting among online or on-campus courses.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the College Have Graduate Job Placement Assistance?

At University HQ, we urge students to look at all the potential advantages of selecting a school or program. Post-graduate job assistance should rank high on the list of important things to consider when making the choice. Most students enter an Information Technology degree program with the hope of finding interesting jobs and rewarding career opportunities.

The time spent in school is a great time to prepare for your future career in Information Technology and that can begin with a great internship, business project, referral, mentorship, or hire. Schools that offer extensive job placement and career assistance can do all those things and more.

A school, college, or university is more than a collection of students, classes, and buildings. It is a vibrant community of alumni, business supporters, corporate partners, families of graduates, and the local, regional, or national educational community. The school can open-up a vast array of opportunities when bringing its considerable network and resources to help students get started in their careers.

Students should examine the school information about job placement and assistance. If it is not clear, then they should ask questions about job fairs and outreach to businesses and potential employers.

Why Consider the Overall Rankings of the College

The overall ranking of a school or program can affect your career or salary. Getting off to a good start after graduation can determine the course of the initial phases of a career. Students get a competitive advantage with a degree from a well-ranked and highly regarded school or program. Ranking can apply to a specific program or department in a school, college, or university. The overall rank of the school is important and so too is the ranking and reputation of the specific Information Technology program.

Experience is an important advantage of education at certain schools. These institutions emphasize hands-on training and learning environments that put the student in real-world situations. Internships and cooperative education help students emerge from school with a degree and a measure of experience in the field.

At University HQ, we understand the impact of accreditation on a graduate’s career and salary. While education raises income, employers will tend to pay more for employees that bring solid academic credentials to their organizations. Accreditation is a guarantee that the graduate received a quality level of education and is prepared to assume the duties expected in the work environment. Accreditation also matters when using academic credits for further education. Students may have difficulty transferring semester credit hours from a non-accredited school to their graduate degree program Don’t let a lack of accreditation hold you back.

What subjects might an IT degree cover?

The major subjects covered by IT are computer science and business. However, you’ll likely also study communications. These can, of course, be affected by what specialty you choose to focus on. Those who want to work in software development will spend more time on computer science than on business. However, even in software design, it’s important to know how businesses handle internal matters if you plan to make software for business solutions. No matter where you choose to focus your degree, you’ll want to gain strong technical and communication skills.

Do I need more than a bachelor’s degree in IT?

A bachelor’s degree is the most commonly earned degree and it will give you access to practically all entry-level positions. From there, experience can help you to move into your chosen career or field. However, those who wish to move into management or want to focus on a field that they didn’t study in school can always choose to earn a master’s or MBA degree in order to expand or focus their knowledge.

What math will I need to know for IT?

The types of math you are likely to use in either a degree program or your career will depend on your exact focus or specialty. However, most students in IT programs find that they will learn about algebra, calculus, discrete mathematics, and statistics. You will certainly need at least some math skills in order to graduate from one of these programs and succeed, but you won’t get too far into higher-level mathematics.

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Best Online Information Technology Degrees for 2025